john/folksy_idioms
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Projects Releases Packages Wiki Activity Actions

Initial 'folksy idiom' generator

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
John McCardle 2026-02-15 14:04:25 -05:00
commit 8c8a058301
11 changed files with 14485 additions and 0 deletions
Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

231
data/classified_proverbs.csv Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
"proverb","valid","meta_template","notes"
"A big wife and a big barn, will never do a man any harm.","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns are people/roles (wife, man). About social roles and marriage."
"A merry companion is music on a journey.","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person/role (companion). About social relationships."
"A false friend and a shadow stay only while the sun shines.","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person/role (friend). About human character/loyalty."
"All is fair in love and war, but friendship there is truth.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concepts (love, war, friendship, truth). No concrete swappable nouns."
"A clock will run without watching it.","FALSE","NONE","Only one concrete noun (clock). Meaning is about autonomy/trust, not object relationships."
"A good neighbor, a found treasure!","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person/role (neighbor). About social relationships."
"A friend to everyone is a friend to nobody.","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns are people/roles (friend). About human social behavior."
"A small leak will sink a great ship.","TRUE","causal_chain","Small defect (leak) cascades to big consequence (ship sinking). Nouns swappable: a small crack will collapse a great wall. A=leak, B=ship."
"A living dog is better than a dead lion.","FALSE","NONE","Meaning depends on the cultural symbolism of dog (lowly) vs lion (noble). Swapping nouns breaks the metaphor about humility vs pride."
"A good wife is the best household furniture.","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person/role (wife). About social roles."
"A pebble and a diamond are alike to a blind man.","FALSE","NONE","Primary actor is a person (blind man). About human perception/disability. Nouns aren't freely swappable without the specific blindness context."
"An arrogant bug is a cocky roach.","TRUE","false_equivalence","A=arrogant bug, B=cocky roach. Both insects, differ in specificity. A {A} is just a {B} with {P}. Nouns swappable: a fancy hat is a decorated cap."
"Better an hour early and stand and wait than a moment behind time.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concepts (time, punctuality). No concrete swappable nouns."
"Better a dollar earned than ten inherited.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concepts (earning vs inheriting). Only one concrete noun type (dollar). About human work ethic."
"Better to ask twice than lose your way once.","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (asking, navigation). No concrete nouns to swap."
"Better bowlegs than no legs at all.","FALSE","NONE","About human body parts. Not about object relationships. Only one noun (legs)."
"Better to heaven in rags than to hell in embroidery.","FALSE","NONE","About morality and abstract concepts (heaven, hell). Religious/moral teaching."
"Curses, like chickens, come home to roost.","FALSE","NONE","Core meaning is about abstract concept (curses/karma). Chickens are a simile vehicle, not a swappable structural noun."
"Don't dare kiss an ugly girl, she'll tell the world about it.","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns are people (girl). About human social behavior."
"Don't taste every man's soup, you'll burn your mouth.","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (minding others' business). The soup is metaphor for other people's affairs."
"Even a fish wouldn't get caught if he kept his mouth shut.","FALSE","NONE","Meaning depends on wordplay (mouth=talking). About human behavior (keeping quiet). Swapping fish breaks the pun."
"Every donkey thinks itself worthy of standing with the king's horses.","FALSE","NONE","About human pride/arrogance. King is a social role. The animals represent social hierarchy."
"Every path has a puddle.","FALSE","NONE","Only two nouns but meaning is about life's difficulties. Metaphorical, not about physical path-puddle relationship."
"Early ripe, early rotten.","TRUE","causal_chain","Quick ripening leads to quick rotting. Swappable: early bloom, early wilt. A=ripeness, B=rottenness. Physical process chain."
"Every field looks green from a distance, even a cemetery.","FALSE","NONE","Meaning is about human perception and illusion (grass-is-greener). Cemetery adds dark humor that breaks on swap."
"Everybody lays his load on the willing horse.","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (exploiting willing people). Horse represents a person. Primary subject is people."
"Fools use bets for arguments.","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is people/role (fools). About human behavior."
"He who holds the ladder is as bad as the thief.","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns are people/roles (thief, accomplice). About morality and complicity."
"If you come to the end of your rope -- tie a knot in it and hang on.","FALSE","NONE","Rope is metaphor for endurance/patience. About human perseverance, not rope mechanics."
"If you are always dwelling in trouble, change your address.","FALSE","NONE","Wordplay on dwelling/address. About human behavior and attitude."
"If wishes were horses, then beggars would ride.","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns include people/roles (beggars). About abstract concept (wishing). Depends on specific wish-horse wordplay."
"""IF's"" and ""But's"" butter no bread.","FALSE","NONE","Depends on wordplay (ifs and buts as abstract concepts). Only one concrete noun (bread)."
"It takes a good many shovelfuls to bury the truth.","FALSE","NONE","Core meaning is about abstract concept (truth). Shovelfuls are metaphorical."
"It is better to have a hen tomorrow than an egg today.","TRUE","proportional_mismatch","Compares small-now vs big-later using concrete nouns. Swappable: better a tree tomorrow than a seed today. A=hen (big), B=egg (small). Time/value mismatch."
"Living is like licking honey off a thorn.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (living/life). The honey-thorn image is metaphor for life's bittersweet nature."
"Listen at the keyhole and you'll hear news of yourself.","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (eavesdropping). Primary subject is a person."
"Lend your money and lose your friend.","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns are people/roles (friend) and abstract (money). About social relationships."
"Man is the only animal that can be skinned more than once.","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person (man). About human gullibility."
"Must is a hard nut to crack.","FALSE","NONE","Depends on wordplay: 'must' (obligation) as a nut. Breaks on noun swap."
"No matter how high a bird flies, it has to come down for water.","FALSE","NONE","About human pride/ambition. Bird represents a person. Meaning is about humility."
"Nothing dries faster than a tear.","FALSE","NONE","Only one concrete noun (tear). About human emotions and their transience."
"Nothing is gained by having one donkey call another ""Long Ears!""","FALSE","NONE","About human hypocrisy (pot calling kettle). Animals represent people."
"Never stop the plough to catch a mouse.","TRUE","proportional_mismatch","Big important task (ploughing) vs tiny distraction (mouse). Swappable: never halt the ship to chase a gull. A=plough (big task), B=mouse (small distraction)."
"No piper ever suited all ears.","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person/role (piper). About inability to please everyone."
"One who thinks he can live without others is mistaken but he who thinks others cannot live without him are more mistaken.","FALSE","NONE","Entirely about people and social relationships. No concrete nouns."
"One eyewitness is better than ten hearsays.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concepts (testimony, evidence). Primary noun is a person/role (eyewitness)."
"One does not put beauty in a kettle.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (beauty). Only one concrete noun (kettle)."
"Promises won't butter any bread.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (promises). Only one concrete noun (bread). About human unreliability."
"Pleasant hours fly fast.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concepts (time, pleasure). No concrete nouns."
"Sickness comes in haste and goes at leisure.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (sickness). No concrete swappable nouns."
"Swallows and sparrows cannot understand the ambitions of swans.","FALSE","NONE","Animals represent social classes of people. About human ambition and hierarchy."
"The sun doesn't shine on the same dog's back every day.","FALSE","NONE","About fortune/luck changing. Dog represents a person. Metaphorical."
"The best patch is of the same cloth.","TRUE","material_transformation","Repair material should match original material. Swappable: the best weld is of the same metal. A=patch, B=cloth. About matching materials."
"The stable wears out a horse more than a road.","FALSE","NONE","About inactivity being worse than activity. Horse represents a person. Metaphorical lesson about human laziness."
"When the well is dry, you know the worth of water.","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Absence reveals value. Swappable: when the pantry is bare, you know the worth of bread. A=well (container), B=water (resource)."
"When one has seen the bear in the woods, he hears his growl in every bush.","FALSE","NONE","About human psychology (fear, paranoia). The person is the primary subject."
"Weeds need no sowing.","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Unwanted things propagate without effort. Swappable: rust needs no invitation. States an obvious property of weeds as wisdom. A=weeds, B=sowing."
"You can't anymore give away something you ain't got than you can come back from someplace you haven't been.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (possession, presence). No concrete swappable nouns. Philosophical truism."
"You never know the length of a snake until it is dead.","FALSE","NONE","About judging things (people) only in hindsight. Snake metaphorically represents a threat/person. Meaning is about human judgment."
"You can't tell the depth of the well by the length of the handle on the pump.","TRUE","uncategorized","Surface measurement doesn't reveal hidden depth. Swappable: can't tell the weight of a chest by the size of its lock. Concrete nouns: well, handle, pump."
"You can't put out old heads on young shoulders.","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns are people/body parts (heads, shoulders). About human wisdom and youth."
"Do a little well and you do much.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (quality vs quantity of effort). No concrete nouns."
"A bad broom leaves a dirty room.","TRUE","causal_chain","Defective tool leads to poor result. Swappable: a dull axe leaves a ragged log. A=bad broom, B=dirty room. Concrete cause-effect."
"They must hunger in frost who will not work in heat.","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (work ethic). Primary subject is people. About consequences of laziness."
"A cracked plate will last as long as a sound one.","TRUE","uncategorized","Imperfect object still functions. Swappable: a dented bucket holds as much as a new one. Concrete nouns: plate. About physical durability."
"Water run by will does not turn a mill.","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Resource past the mechanism can't power it. Swappable: steam vented out does not drive a piston. A=water, B=mill. Physical cause-effect."
"Every pea helps to fill the pod.","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Small contributions add up to fill the container. Swappable: every brick helps to build the wall. A=pea, B=pod."
"One watch set right will do to set many by.","TRUE","uncategorized","One correct reference calibrates others. Swappable: one true plumb line will straighten many walls. Concrete nouns: watch."
"Children and fools tell the truth.","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns are people/roles (children, fools). About human behavior."
"Little children step on one's lap; tall ones tread on one's heart.","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns are people (children). About parenting and emotional pain."
"He who rides slowly gets just as far, only it akes a little longer.","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (patience). Primary subject is a person."
"Bad breath is better than no breath at all.","FALSE","NONE","Wordplay on breath (breathing vs bad breath). About being alive. Depends on pun."
"Too many square meals make too many round people.","FALSE","NONE","Wordplay on square (meals) and round (people/overweight). Depends on pun. About human behavior."
"When you feel all steamed up, remember the tea kettle -- it is always up to its neck in hot water and it still sings.","FALSE","NONE","Wordplay on steamed up and hot water. About human emotions (anger). Metaphorical."
"You can't make cookies when you haven't got the dough.","FALSE","NONE","Wordplay on dough (money vs baking ingredient). Meaning depends on pun."
"A bad penny always turns up","FALSE","NONE","Penny represents an unwanted person. About human social dynamics. Metaphorical."
"A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush","TRUE","proportional_mismatch","Certain small possession vs uncertain larger quantity. Swappable: a fish on the hook is worth five in the stream. A=bird in hand, B=two in bush."
"A dog is a man's best friend","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person (man). About human-animal social bond. Not swappable structurally."
"A mill cannot grind with the water that is past","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Missed resource can't power the mechanism. Swappable: an oven can't bake with the heat already gone. A=mill, B=water. Same as #66 variant."
"A miss is as good as a mile","FALSE","NONE","Wordplay on miss/mile. About abstract concept (near-misses). Depends on pun."
"A rolling stone gathers no moss","TRUE","uncategorized","Moving object doesn't accumulate surface growth. Swappable: a spinning wheel collects no dust. A=stone, B=moss."
"A watched man never plays","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person (man). About human behavior under surveillance."
"A watched pot/kettle never boils","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Observation seems to delay the process. Swappable: a watched oven never heats. A=pot/kettle, B=boiling. Concrete object-process relationship."
"All hands on deck/to the pump","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns are people (hands=crew). About human collective effort."
"All is grist that comes to the mill","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Everything entering the mechanism gets processed. Swappable: all is fuel that enters the furnace. A=grist, B=mill."
"An apple a day keeps the doctor away","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun includes a person/role (doctor). About health advice. Culturally specific to apple."
"An army marches on its stomach","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is people/collective (army). About human logistics and morale."
"Any port in a storm","FALSE","NONE","Port/storm are metaphors for refuge/crisis. About human desperation and lowered standards."
"As you sow so shall you reap","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (actions and consequences). The sowing/reaping is metaphorical for moral behavior."
"Barking dogs seldom bite","FALSE","NONE","Dogs represent threatening people. About human behavior (bluster vs action)."
"Before setting out on a mission of vengeance, dig two graves","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (revenge). Primary subject is a person. Abstract moral teaching."
"Beggars cannot be choosers","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person/role (beggars). About human social position."
"Big fish eat little fish","FALSE","NONE","Fish represent people in power dynamics. About human hierarchy and exploitation."
"Birds of a feather (flock together)","FALSE","NONE","Birds represent people. About human social grouping by similarity."
"Buy cheap, buy twice","FALSE","NONE","No concrete swappable nouns. About abstract purchasing behavior."
"Calm seas never made a good sailor","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person/role (sailor). About human character development through adversity."
"Coffee and love taste best when hot (Ethiopian proverb)","FALSE","NONE","Mixes concrete (coffee) with abstract (love). About human emotion. Not freely swappable."
"Cold hands, warm heart","FALSE","NONE","About human body/character. Primary nouns are body parts. About personality."
"Criss-cross, applesauce","FALSE","NONE","Children's rhyme, not a wisdom proverb. No meaningful structure to classify."
"Cross the stream where it is shallowest","TRUE","uncategorized","Take the easiest path through an obstacle. Swappable: climb the wall where it is lowest. A=stream, property=shallowest. Concrete spatial relationship."
"Cut your coat according to your cloth","TRUE","material_transformation","Output must match available input material. Swappable: shape your pot according to your clay. A=coat, B=cloth. Material constraint."
"Do not carry coals to Newcastle","FALSE","NONE","Meaning depends on specific cultural knowledge (Newcastle = coal town). Breaks on noun swap without the cultural reference."
"Do not keep a dog and bark yourself","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (delegation). Dog represents a subordinate/servant. About social roles."
"Do not make a mountain out of a mole hill","TRUE","proportional_mismatch","Inflating small thing (molehill) to large thing (mountain). Swappable: don't make an ocean out of a puddle. A=mountain, B=molehill."
"Do not put the cart before the horse","TRUE","uncategorized","Sequence/order matters for physical function. Swappable: don't put the roof before the walls. A=cart, B=horse. Concrete ordering relationship."
"Do not put too many irons in the fire","TRUE","proportional_mismatch","Too many items overwhelm the resource. Swappable: don't put too many pots on the stove. A=irons, B=fire. Concrete capacity limit."
"Do not put new wine into old bottles","TRUE","material_transformation","New content incompatible with old container. Swappable: don't pour hot soup into a cold jar. A=new wine, B=old bottles. Material mismatch."
"Do not teach your Grandmother to suck eggs","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person/role (Grandmother). About human presumption and social roles."
"Do not throw the baby out with the bathwater","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person (baby). About discarding the valuable with the worthless. Baby is not a swappable object."
"Don't take any wooden nickels","FALSE","NONE","About human gullibility/deception. The wooden nickels are metaphor for scams."
"East is east, and west is west (and never the twain shall meet)","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concepts (cultural differences). Directions are not concrete swappable nouns in meaningful way."
"Even a worm will turn","FALSE","NONE","Worm represents a downtrodden person. About human behavior (fighting back when pushed too far)."
"Every dog has his day","FALSE","NONE","Dog represents a person. About human fortune and fairness. Abstract."
"Every stick has two ends","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Every tool/situation has two aspects. Swappable: every blade has two edges. A=stick, B=two ends. States obvious physical property as wisdom."
"Feed a cold, starve a fever","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concepts (illness). Medical folk advice. Cold and fever aren't concrete swappable nouns."
"Fight fire with fire","FALSE","NONE","Only one concrete noun repeated (fire). About strategy/approach. Metaphorical."
"Fine words butter no parsnips","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (words/promises). Similar to #48. Only one concrete noun (parsnips)."
"First come, first served","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (queuing/priority). No concrete nouns."
"Fish and guests smell after three days","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun includes people (guests). About human social behavior (overstaying welcome)."
"For want of a nail the shoe was lost; for want of a shoe the horse was lost; and for want of a horse the man was lost","TRUE","causal_chain","Classic cascading loss. Small item (nail) -> shoe -> horse -> man. Swappable: for want of a rivet the plate was lost. A=nail, B=shoe, C=horse, D=man."
"Forewarned is forearmed","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concepts (knowledge, preparation). No concrete nouns. Wordplay on fore-."
"Give a dog a bad name and hang him","FALSE","NONE","Dog represents a person. About human reputation and social judgment."
"Give a man rope enough and he will hang himself","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person (man). About human self-destruction."
"Good fences make good neighbours","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun includes people (neighbours). About human social boundaries."
"Half a loaf is better than no bread","TRUE","proportional_mismatch","Partial resource better than none. Swappable: half a bucket is better than no water. A=half loaf, B=no bread."
"He that goes a-borrowing, goes a-sorrowing","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person (he). About human behavior (debt)."
"Horses for courses","FALSE","NONE","About matching suitability. Depends on wordplay (horses/courses rhyme). Breaks on swap."
"If ifs and ands were pots and pans, there would be no work for tinkers","FALSE","NONE","Depends on wordplay (ifs and ands/pots and pans). Primary noun includes person/role (tinkers)."
"If ifs and buts were candies and nuts, we'd all have a merry Christmas[13]","FALSE","NONE","Depends on wordplay. About abstract concepts (excuses). Cultural reference (Christmas)."
"If it ain't broke, don't fix it","FALSE","NONE","No specific concrete nouns (uses generic 'it'). About abstract concept of leaving well enough alone."
"If it were a snake, it would have bit you","FALSE","NONE","About human inattention. Snake is metaphor for something obvious. About behavior."
"If the shoe fits, wear it","FALSE","NONE","Shoe is metaphor for criticism/description. About accepting truth about oneself. Meaning breaks on noun swap."
"If wishes were horses, beggars would ride","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun includes people/roles (beggars). About abstract concept (wishing). Duplicate of #31."
"If you can't run with the horses, get off the track","FALSE","NONE","Horses represent competitors/people. About human ability and knowing your limits."
"If you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen","FALSE","NONE","Kitchen/heat are metaphors for workplace pressure. About human resilience. Meaning is social, not physical."
"If you give a mouse a cookie, he'll always ask for a glass of milk","FALSE","NONE","Mouse represents a person (from children's book). About human behavior (escalating demands). Anthropomorphized animal."
"If you lie down with dogs, you will get up with fleas[a] (James Sandford, The Garden of Pleasure)","TRUE","conditional_animal_wisdom","Association with X gives you X's problems. Swappable: if you sleep in the barn, you'll wake with hay. A=dogs, B=fleas. Animal behavior encodes consequence."
"If you pay peanuts, you get monkeys","FALSE","NONE","Peanuts/monkeys represent wages/workers. About human employment and compensation. Metaphorical."
"If you play with fire, you will get burned","FALSE","NONE","Only one concrete noun (fire). About human recklessness. Too metaphorical to swap meaningfully."
"In for a penny, in for a pound","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (commitment escalation). Penny/pound represent stakes. Metaphorical."
"(March comes) in like a lion, (and goes) out like a lamb","FALSE","NONE","About weather/seasons. Animals are simile vehicles, not structural nouns. Culturally specific to March."
"It ain't over till the fat lady sings","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person (fat lady). Cultural reference (opera). About human patience."
"It is no use crying over spilt milk","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Can't undo a spillage. Swappable: no use sweeping up shattered glass. A=spilt milk. Irreversible physical event."
"It is the early bird that gets the worm","TRUE","conditional_animal_wisdom","First arrival gets the resource. Swappable: the early cat catches the mouse. A=early bird, B=worm. Animal behavior encodes timing lesson."
"It is the squeaky wheel that gets the grease","TRUE","uncategorized","Malfunctioning part draws maintenance attention. Swappable: the leaky pipe gets the patch. A=squeaky wheel, B=grease."
"It never rains but it pours","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (misfortune clustering). Rain is metaphorical. Only one type of noun."
"It takes a thief to catch a thief","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is a person/role (thief). About human knowledge/expertise."
"Islands depend on reeds, just as reeds depend on islands (Myanmar proverbs)[citation needed]","TRUE","uncategorized","Mutual dependency between two physical things. Swappable: walls depend on mortar, just as mortar depends on walls. A=islands, B=reeds."
"Keep your powder dry (Valentine Blacker, 1834 from Oliver's Advice)[16]","FALSE","NONE","Only one concrete noun (powder). About human preparedness. Military metaphor."
"Kill two birds with one stone.","TRUE","proportional_mismatch","One resource accomplishes multiple tasks. Swappable: catch two fish with one net. A=two birds, B=one stone. Efficiency through concrete objects."
"The last drop makes the cup run over","TRUE","causal_chain","Final small addition causes overflow. Swappable: the last straw breaks the beam. A=last drop, B=cup overflow."
"Laugh before breakfast, cry before supper","FALSE","NONE","About human emotion and superstition. No concrete swappable nouns (laugh/cry are actions about people)."
"Learn a language, and you will avoid a war (Arab proverb)","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concepts (language, war, communication). About human behavior."
"Let sleeping dogs lie","FALSE","NONE","Dogs represent dormant problems/people. About human caution and social dynamics."
"Let well alone","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept. No concrete nouns at all."
"Little pitchers have big ears","FALSE","NONE","Wordplay: pitchers have 'ears' (handles) = children eavesdrop. Depends on pun."
"Little strokes fell great oaks","TRUE","causal_chain","Many small actions achieve a big result. Swappable: small drops fill great barrels. A=little strokes, B=great oaks."
"Make hay while the sun shines","TRUE","uncategorized","Process resource while conditions allow. Swappable: dry the salt while the wind blows. A=hay, B=sun. Concrete time-dependent process."
"Many a mickle makes a muckle","FALSE","NONE","Depends on wordplay (mickle/muckle are archaic words). About abstract accumulation."
"March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb","FALSE","NONE","Duplicate of #141. About weather/seasons. Animals are simile vehicles."
"Milking the bull","TRUE","futile_preparation","Attempting to extract product from wrong source. Swappable: shearing the pig. A=milking, B=bull. Wrong-source futility with concrete nouns."
"Money demands care, you abuse it and it disappears – Rashida Costa","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (money management). About human behavior."
"Never cast a clout until May be out","FALSE","NONE","Culturally specific (May=month or hawthorn). About human clothing choices. Breaks on swap."
"Never look a gift horse in the mouth","FALSE","NONE","Meaning depends on specific horse-inspection practice (teeth = age). About human ingratitude. Culturally specific."
"No friends but the mountains[24]","FALSE","NONE","About human isolation and social relationships (Kurdish proverb). Friends are people."
"Oil and water do not mix","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Two incompatible substances won't combine. Swappable: sand and mercury do not blend. A=oil, B=water. Physical property stated as wisdom."
"One hand washes the other","FALSE","NONE","Hands represent people. About human reciprocity and cooperation."
"One kind word can warm three winter months","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (kindness). Primary subject is human speech/emotion."
"One man's meat is another man's poison","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns include people (man). About human subjective preference."
"One might as well be hanged for a sheep as a lamb","FALSE","NONE","About human punishment/justice. Person is implied primary subject. Sheep/lamb represent the crime's magnitude."
"One swallow does not make a summer","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Single instance doesn't establish a pattern. Swappable: one raindrop does not make a flood. A=swallow, B=summer. Concrete sign vs full phenomenon."
"One year's seeding makes seven years weeding","TRUE","causal_chain","Small initial neglect creates prolonged cleanup. Swappable: one season's rust makes seven seasons' sanding. A=seeding, B=weeding. Concrete agricultural cause-effect."
"Out of the frying pan and into the fire","TRUE","uncategorized","Escape from one danger into a worse one. Swappable: out of the puddle and into the lake. A=frying pan, B=fire. Concrete escalation of same type."
"Penny wise and pound foolish","TRUE","proportional_mismatch","Careful with small amount, wasteful with large. Swappable: thimble-wise and barrel-foolish. A=penny (small), B=pound (large)."
"Penny, Penny. Makes many.","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (accumulation of money). Only one concrete noun. Too vague."
"Putting the cart before the horse","TRUE","uncategorized","Sequence/order matters for physical function. Swappable: putting the roof before the walls. A=cart, B=horse. Duplicate of #105."
"Red sky at night shepherd's delight; red sky in the morning, shepherd's warning","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun includes person/role (shepherd). Weather prediction based on culturally specific observation. Breaks on swap."
"Risk it for a biscuit.[27]","FALSE","NONE","Depends on wordplay/rhyme (risk/biscuit). About human behavior (risk-taking). Only one concrete noun."
"See a pin and pick it up, all the day you will have good luck; See a pin and let it lay, bad luck you will have all day","FALSE","NONE","About superstition. Only one concrete noun (pin). About human behavior and luck."
"Set a thief to catch a thief","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun is person/role (thief). Duplicate concept of #147. About human expertise."
"Softly, softly, catchee monkey","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (patience, strategy). Monkey represents a goal/person. Colonial-era idiom."
"Speak as you find","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (honesty). No concrete nouns."
"Speak of the devil and he shall/is sure/will appear","FALSE","NONE","About abstract/supernatural concept. About human social coincidence."
"Strike while the iron is hot","TRUE","uncategorized","Act on material while conditions allow. Swappable: pour while the wax is soft. A=iron, condition=hot. Concrete time-dependent action. Similar to #158."
"(A) swarm in May is worth a load of hay; a swarm in June is worth a silver spoon; but a swarm in July is not worth a fly","FALSE","NONE","Depends on specific month-value associations and rhyme scheme. Culturally specific beekeeping knowledge. Breaks on swap."
"Take care of the pennies, and the pounds will take care of themselves","TRUE","causal_chain","Attention to small units accumulates to large result. Swappable: mind the drops and the barrels fill themselves. A=pennies, B=pounds."
"The apple does not fall/never falls far from the tree","FALSE","NONE","About human heredity/behavior (children resemble parents). Apple/tree represent parent-child. About people."
"The best-laid schemes of mice and men often go awry","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun includes people (men). About human planning and failure. Literary reference (Burns)."
"The bread never falls but on its buttered side","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Things go wrong in the worst way. Swappable: the toast always lands jam-side down. A=bread, B=buttered side. Physical (Murphy's law with concrete nouns)."
"The cobbler always wears the worst shoes","TRUE","ironic_deficiency","Producer of X lacks X. Swappable: the baker's family eats stale bread. A=cobbler, X=shoes. Classic ironic deficiency."
"The early bird catches the worm","TRUE","conditional_animal_wisdom","First arrival gets the resource. Swappable: the early cat catches the mouse. A=early bird, B=worm. Duplicate of #144."
"It is the last straw that breaks the camel's back","TRUE","causal_chain","Final small addition causes collapse. Swappable: the last grain tips the scale. A=last straw, B=camel's back."
"The left hand doesn't know what the right hand is doing","FALSE","NONE","Hands represent people/departments. About human organizational dysfunction."
"The Moon is made of green cheese","FALSE","NONE","Deliberate absurdity/irony. About human gullibility. Not a wisdom structure."
"The more the merrier","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept. No concrete nouns. About human social preference."
"The nail that sticks out gets hammered down","FALSE","NONE","Nail represents a nonconformist person. About human social conformity pressure (Japanese cultural proverb)."
"The old wooden spoon beats me down","FALSE","NONE","Primary subject is a person (me). About human experience/punishment."
"The shoemaker's son always goes barefoot","TRUE","ironic_deficiency","Producer of X's family lacks X. Swappable: the brewer's household drinks water. A=shoemaker, X=shoes. Classic ironic deficiency."
"The squeaky wheel gets the grease","TRUE","uncategorized","Malfunctioning part gets maintenance attention. Swappable: the leaky pipe gets the solder. A=squeaky wheel, B=grease. Duplicate of #145."
"The squeaky wheel gets the oil","TRUE","uncategorized","Malfunctioning part gets maintenance. Variant of #145/#199. Swappable: the rusty hinge gets the lubricant. A=squeaky wheel, B=oil."
"The streets are paved with gold","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept (opportunity, wealth). Metaphorical. Not about physical streets."
"The stupid monkey knows not to eat the banana skin","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (common sense). Monkey represents a person. 'Even a fool knows X.'"
"There are more ways of killing a cat than choking it with cream","FALSE","NONE","About human problem-solving (multiple approaches). Cat represents the problem. Violent metaphor."
"There are always more fish in the sea","FALSE","NONE","Fish represent people (romantic partners). About human relationships and moving on."
"There is many a good tune played on an old fiddle","FALSE","NONE","Fiddle represents an older person. About human capability despite age. Metaphorical."
"Too many cooks spoil the broth","FALSE","NONE","Primary nouns include people/roles (cooks). About human coordination failure and too many people involved."
"Too much rain makes a flood","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Excess of input creates overflow. Swappable: too much heat makes a fire. A=rain, B=flood. Physical cause-effect."
"Two birds with one stone","TRUE","proportional_mismatch","One resource accomplishes multiple goals. Shortened duplicate of #150. Swappable: two fish with one net. A=two birds, B=one stone."
"Use it or lose it","FALSE","NONE","About abstract concept. No concrete nouns. About human behavior."
"United we bargain; divided we beg","FALSE","NONE","About human collective behavior (labor/politics). No concrete nouns."
"Walk softly but carry a big stick (26th U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt, 1900 in letter relating an old African proverb)[36]","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (diplomacy, power). Stick is metaphor for military/political power."
"Walnuts and pears you plant for your heirs","FALSE","NONE","Primary noun includes people (heirs). About human generational planning. Depends on specific slow-growing trees."
"What is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander","FALSE","NONE","Goose/gander represent people (often gendered). About human fairness and equal treatment."
"What the eye does not see (the heart does not grieve over)","FALSE","NONE","About human psychology. Eye/heart are body parts representing perception/emotion."
"When it rains it pours","FALSE","NONE","Duplicate of #146. About abstract concept (misfortune clustering)."
"When the cat is away, the mice will play","FALSE","NONE","Cat/mice represent authority figure and subordinates. About human behavior when unsupervised."
"Who will bell the cat?","FALSE","NONE","About human courage and collective action. Cat represents danger. People are the implied subject."
"Why keep a dog and bark yourself?","FALSE","NONE","Duplicate concept of #103. About human delegation. Dog represents subordinate."
"You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make it drink","FALSE","NONE","Horse represents a person. About human stubbornness and free will."
"You cannot burn a candle at both ends.","FALSE","NONE","Candle represents human energy/time. About overwork and exhaustion. Metaphorical."
"You cannot make a silk purse from a sow's ear","TRUE","material_transformation","Can't make quality output from poor input. Swappable: can't make a gold ring from a lead slug. A=silk purse, B=sow's ear."
"You cannot make bricks without straw","TRUE","material_transformation","Can't produce output without essential input material. Swappable: can't bake bread without flour. A=bricks, B=straw."
"You cannot run with the hare and hunt with the hounds","FALSE","NONE","Hare/hounds represent opposing human factions. About human loyalty and picking sides."
"(You cannot) teach an old dog new tricks","FALSE","NONE","Dog represents a person. About human adaptability and age. Metaphorical."
"You cannot unscramble eggs","TRUE","tautological_wisdom","Irreversible transformation can't be undone. Swappable: you cannot unbake bread. A=eggs, B=scrambling. States irreversibility as wisdom."
"You catch more flies with honey than with vinegar","FALSE","NONE","Flies represent people. Honey/vinegar represent kind vs harsh approaches. About human persuasion."
"You pay your dime and you takes your chances","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (gambling, risk). Only one concrete noun (dime). About accepting consequences."
"You scratch my back and I will scratch yours","FALSE","NONE","About human reciprocity. Primary subjects are people. Back-scratching is metaphor for favors."
"You've got to separate the wheat from the chaff","TRUE","material_transformation","Must sort valuable from worthless material. Swappable: sift the gold from the sand. A=wheat, B=chaff."
"You've made your bed and you must lie in/on it","FALSE","NONE","About human behavior (accepting consequences). Bed-making is metaphor for choices. About personal responsibility."
1 proverb valid meta_template notes
2 A big wife and a big barn, will never do a man any harm. FALSE NONE Primary nouns are people/roles (wife, man). About social roles and marriage.
3 A merry companion is music on a journey. FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person/role (companion). About social relationships.
4 A false friend and a shadow stay only while the sun shines. FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person/role (friend). About human character/loyalty.
5 All is fair in love and war, but friendship there is truth. FALSE NONE About abstract concepts (love, war, friendship, truth). No concrete swappable nouns.
6 A clock will run without watching it. FALSE NONE Only one concrete noun (clock). Meaning is about autonomy/trust, not object relationships.
7 A good neighbor, a found treasure! FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person/role (neighbor). About social relationships.
8 A friend to everyone is a friend to nobody. FALSE NONE Primary nouns are people/roles (friend). About human social behavior.
9 A small leak will sink a great ship. TRUE causal_chain Small defect (leak) cascades to big consequence (ship sinking). Nouns swappable: a small crack will collapse a great wall. A=leak, B=ship.
10 A living dog is better than a dead lion. FALSE NONE Meaning depends on the cultural symbolism of dog (lowly) vs lion (noble). Swapping nouns breaks the metaphor about humility vs pride.
11 A good wife is the best household furniture. FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person/role (wife). About social roles.
12 A pebble and a diamond are alike to a blind man. FALSE NONE Primary actor is a person (blind man). About human perception/disability. Nouns aren't freely swappable without the specific blindness context.
13 An arrogant bug is a cocky roach. TRUE false_equivalence A=arrogant bug, B=cocky roach. Both insects, differ in specificity. A {A} is just a {B} with {P}. Nouns swappable: a fancy hat is a decorated cap.
14 Better an hour early and stand and wait than a moment behind time. FALSE NONE About abstract concepts (time, punctuality). No concrete swappable nouns.
15 Better a dollar earned than ten inherited. FALSE NONE About abstract concepts (earning vs inheriting). Only one concrete noun type (dollar). About human work ethic.
16 Better to ask twice than lose your way once. FALSE NONE About human behavior (asking, navigation). No concrete nouns to swap.
17 Better bowlegs than no legs at all. FALSE NONE About human body parts. Not about object relationships. Only one noun (legs).
18 Better to heaven in rags than to hell in embroidery. FALSE NONE About morality and abstract concepts (heaven, hell). Religious/moral teaching.
19 Curses, like chickens, come home to roost. FALSE NONE Core meaning is about abstract concept (curses/karma). Chickens are a simile vehicle, not a swappable structural noun.
20 Don't dare kiss an ugly girl, she'll tell the world about it. FALSE NONE Primary nouns are people (girl). About human social behavior.
21 Don't taste every man's soup, you'll burn your mouth. FALSE NONE About human behavior (minding others' business). The soup is metaphor for other people's affairs.
22 Even a fish wouldn't get caught if he kept his mouth shut. FALSE NONE Meaning depends on wordplay (mouth=talking). About human behavior (keeping quiet). Swapping fish breaks the pun.
23 Every donkey thinks itself worthy of standing with the king's horses. FALSE NONE About human pride/arrogance. King is a social role. The animals represent social hierarchy.
24 Every path has a puddle. FALSE NONE Only two nouns but meaning is about life's difficulties. Metaphorical, not about physical path-puddle relationship.
25 Early ripe, early rotten. TRUE causal_chain Quick ripening leads to quick rotting. Swappable: early bloom, early wilt. A=ripeness, B=rottenness. Physical process chain.
26 Every field looks green from a distance, even a cemetery. FALSE NONE Meaning is about human perception and illusion (grass-is-greener). Cemetery adds dark humor that breaks on swap.
27 Everybody lays his load on the willing horse. FALSE NONE About human behavior (exploiting willing people). Horse represents a person. Primary subject is people.
28 Fools use bets for arguments. FALSE NONE Primary noun is people/role (fools). About human behavior.
29 He who holds the ladder is as bad as the thief. FALSE NONE Primary nouns are people/roles (thief, accomplice). About morality and complicity.
30 If you come to the end of your rope -- tie a knot in it and hang on. FALSE NONE Rope is metaphor for endurance/patience. About human perseverance, not rope mechanics.
31 If you are always dwelling in trouble, change your address. FALSE NONE Wordplay on dwelling/address. About human behavior and attitude.
32 If wishes were horses, then beggars would ride. FALSE NONE Primary nouns include people/roles (beggars). About abstract concept (wishing). Depends on specific wish-horse wordplay.
33 "IF's" and "But's" butter no bread. FALSE NONE Depends on wordplay (ifs and buts as abstract concepts). Only one concrete noun (bread).
34 It takes a good many shovelfuls to bury the truth. FALSE NONE Core meaning is about abstract concept (truth). Shovelfuls are metaphorical.
35 It is better to have a hen tomorrow than an egg today. TRUE proportional_mismatch Compares small-now vs big-later using concrete nouns. Swappable: better a tree tomorrow than a seed today. A=hen (big), B=egg (small). Time/value mismatch.
36 Living is like licking honey off a thorn. FALSE NONE About abstract concept (living/life). The honey-thorn image is metaphor for life's bittersweet nature.
37 Listen at the keyhole and you'll hear news of yourself. FALSE NONE About human behavior (eavesdropping). Primary subject is a person.
38 Lend your money and lose your friend. FALSE NONE Primary nouns are people/roles (friend) and abstract (money). About social relationships.
39 Man is the only animal that can be skinned more than once. FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person (man). About human gullibility.
40 Must is a hard nut to crack. FALSE NONE Depends on wordplay: 'must' (obligation) as a nut. Breaks on noun swap.
41 No matter how high a bird flies, it has to come down for water. FALSE NONE About human pride/ambition. Bird represents a person. Meaning is about humility.
42 Nothing dries faster than a tear. FALSE NONE Only one concrete noun (tear). About human emotions and their transience.
43 Nothing is gained by having one donkey call another "Long Ears!" FALSE NONE About human hypocrisy (pot calling kettle). Animals represent people.
44 Never stop the plough to catch a mouse. TRUE proportional_mismatch Big important task (ploughing) vs tiny distraction (mouse). Swappable: never halt the ship to chase a gull. A=plough (big task), B=mouse (small distraction).
45 No piper ever suited all ears. FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person/role (piper). About inability to please everyone.
46 One who thinks he can live without others is mistaken but he who thinks others cannot live without him are more mistaken. FALSE NONE Entirely about people and social relationships. No concrete nouns.
47 One eyewitness is better than ten hearsays. FALSE NONE About abstract concepts (testimony, evidence). Primary noun is a person/role (eyewitness).
48 One does not put beauty in a kettle. FALSE NONE About abstract concept (beauty). Only one concrete noun (kettle).
49 Promises won't butter any bread. FALSE NONE About abstract concept (promises). Only one concrete noun (bread). About human unreliability.
50 Pleasant hours fly fast. FALSE NONE About abstract concepts (time, pleasure). No concrete nouns.
51 Sickness comes in haste and goes at leisure. FALSE NONE About abstract concept (sickness). No concrete swappable nouns.
52 Swallows and sparrows cannot understand the ambitions of swans. FALSE NONE Animals represent social classes of people. About human ambition and hierarchy.
53 The sun doesn't shine on the same dog's back every day. FALSE NONE About fortune/luck changing. Dog represents a person. Metaphorical.
54 The best patch is of the same cloth. TRUE material_transformation Repair material should match original material. Swappable: the best weld is of the same metal. A=patch, B=cloth. About matching materials.
55 The stable wears out a horse more than a road. FALSE NONE About inactivity being worse than activity. Horse represents a person. Metaphorical lesson about human laziness.
56 When the well is dry, you know the worth of water. TRUE tautological_wisdom Absence reveals value. Swappable: when the pantry is bare, you know the worth of bread. A=well (container), B=water (resource).
57 When one has seen the bear in the woods, he hears his growl in every bush. FALSE NONE About human psychology (fear, paranoia). The person is the primary subject.
58 Weeds need no sowing. TRUE tautological_wisdom Unwanted things propagate without effort. Swappable: rust needs no invitation. States an obvious property of weeds as wisdom. A=weeds, B=sowing.
59 You can't anymore give away something you ain't got than you can come back from someplace you haven't been. FALSE NONE About abstract concept (possession, presence). No concrete swappable nouns. Philosophical truism.
60 You never know the length of a snake until it is dead. FALSE NONE About judging things (people) only in hindsight. Snake metaphorically represents a threat/person. Meaning is about human judgment.
61 You can't tell the depth of the well by the length of the handle on the pump. TRUE uncategorized Surface measurement doesn't reveal hidden depth. Swappable: can't tell the weight of a chest by the size of its lock. Concrete nouns: well, handle, pump.
62 You can't put out old heads on young shoulders. FALSE NONE Primary nouns are people/body parts (heads, shoulders). About human wisdom and youth.
63 Do a little well and you do much. FALSE NONE About abstract concept (quality vs quantity of effort). No concrete nouns.
64 A bad broom leaves a dirty room. TRUE causal_chain Defective tool leads to poor result. Swappable: a dull axe leaves a ragged log. A=bad broom, B=dirty room. Concrete cause-effect.
65 They must hunger in frost who will not work in heat. FALSE NONE About human behavior (work ethic). Primary subject is people. About consequences of laziness.
66 A cracked plate will last as long as a sound one. TRUE uncategorized Imperfect object still functions. Swappable: a dented bucket holds as much as a new one. Concrete nouns: plate. About physical durability.
67 Water run by will does not turn a mill. TRUE tautological_wisdom Resource past the mechanism can't power it. Swappable: steam vented out does not drive a piston. A=water, B=mill. Physical cause-effect.
68 Every pea helps to fill the pod. TRUE tautological_wisdom Small contributions add up to fill the container. Swappable: every brick helps to build the wall. A=pea, B=pod.
69 One watch set right will do to set many by. TRUE uncategorized One correct reference calibrates others. Swappable: one true plumb line will straighten many walls. Concrete nouns: watch.
70 Children and fools tell the truth. FALSE NONE Primary nouns are people/roles (children, fools). About human behavior.
71 Little children step on one's lap; tall ones tread on one's heart. FALSE NONE Primary nouns are people (children). About parenting and emotional pain.
72 He who rides slowly gets just as far, only it akes a little longer. FALSE NONE About human behavior (patience). Primary subject is a person.
73 Bad breath is better than no breath at all. FALSE NONE Wordplay on breath (breathing vs bad breath). About being alive. Depends on pun.
74 Too many square meals make too many round people. FALSE NONE Wordplay on square (meals) and round (people/overweight). Depends on pun. About human behavior.
75 When you feel all steamed up, remember the tea kettle -- it is always up to its neck in hot water and it still sings. FALSE NONE Wordplay on steamed up and hot water. About human emotions (anger). Metaphorical.
76 You can't make cookies when you haven't got the dough. FALSE NONE Wordplay on dough (money vs baking ingredient). Meaning depends on pun.
77 A bad penny always turns up FALSE NONE Penny represents an unwanted person. About human social dynamics. Metaphorical.
78 A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush TRUE proportional_mismatch Certain small possession vs uncertain larger quantity. Swappable: a fish on the hook is worth five in the stream. A=bird in hand, B=two in bush.
79 A dog is a man's best friend FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person (man). About human-animal social bond. Not swappable structurally.
80 A mill cannot grind with the water that is past TRUE tautological_wisdom Missed resource can't power the mechanism. Swappable: an oven can't bake with the heat already gone. A=mill, B=water. Same as #66 variant.
81 A miss is as good as a mile FALSE NONE Wordplay on miss/mile. About abstract concept (near-misses). Depends on pun.
82 A rolling stone gathers no moss TRUE uncategorized Moving object doesn't accumulate surface growth. Swappable: a spinning wheel collects no dust. A=stone, B=moss.
83 A watched man never plays FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person (man). About human behavior under surveillance.
84 A watched pot/kettle never boils TRUE tautological_wisdom Observation seems to delay the process. Swappable: a watched oven never heats. A=pot/kettle, B=boiling. Concrete object-process relationship.
85 All hands on deck/to the pump FALSE NONE Primary nouns are people (hands=crew). About human collective effort.
86 All is grist that comes to the mill TRUE tautological_wisdom Everything entering the mechanism gets processed. Swappable: all is fuel that enters the furnace. A=grist, B=mill.
87 An apple a day keeps the doctor away FALSE NONE Primary noun includes a person/role (doctor). About health advice. Culturally specific to apple.
88 An army marches on its stomach FALSE NONE Primary noun is people/collective (army). About human logistics and morale.
89 Any port in a storm FALSE NONE Port/storm are metaphors for refuge/crisis. About human desperation and lowered standards.
90 As you sow so shall you reap FALSE NONE About human behavior (actions and consequences). The sowing/reaping is metaphorical for moral behavior.
91 Barking dogs seldom bite FALSE NONE Dogs represent threatening people. About human behavior (bluster vs action).
92 Before setting out on a mission of vengeance, dig two graves FALSE NONE About human behavior (revenge). Primary subject is a person. Abstract moral teaching.
93 Beggars cannot be choosers FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person/role (beggars). About human social position.
94 Big fish eat little fish FALSE NONE Fish represent people in power dynamics. About human hierarchy and exploitation.
95 Birds of a feather (flock together) FALSE NONE Birds represent people. About human social grouping by similarity.
96 Buy cheap, buy twice FALSE NONE No concrete swappable nouns. About abstract purchasing behavior.
97 Calm seas never made a good sailor FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person/role (sailor). About human character development through adversity.
98 Coffee and love taste best when hot (Ethiopian proverb) FALSE NONE Mixes concrete (coffee) with abstract (love). About human emotion. Not freely swappable.
99 Cold hands, warm heart FALSE NONE About human body/character. Primary nouns are body parts. About personality.
100 Criss-cross, applesauce FALSE NONE Children's rhyme, not a wisdom proverb. No meaningful structure to classify.
101 Cross the stream where it is shallowest TRUE uncategorized Take the easiest path through an obstacle. Swappable: climb the wall where it is lowest. A=stream, property=shallowest. Concrete spatial relationship.
102 Cut your coat according to your cloth TRUE material_transformation Output must match available input material. Swappable: shape your pot according to your clay. A=coat, B=cloth. Material constraint.
103 Do not carry coals to Newcastle FALSE NONE Meaning depends on specific cultural knowledge (Newcastle = coal town). Breaks on noun swap without the cultural reference.
104 Do not keep a dog and bark yourself FALSE NONE About human behavior (delegation). Dog represents a subordinate/servant. About social roles.
105 Do not make a mountain out of a mole hill TRUE proportional_mismatch Inflating small thing (molehill) to large thing (mountain). Swappable: don't make an ocean out of a puddle. A=mountain, B=molehill.
106 Do not put the cart before the horse TRUE uncategorized Sequence/order matters for physical function. Swappable: don't put the roof before the walls. A=cart, B=horse. Concrete ordering relationship.
107 Do not put too many irons in the fire TRUE proportional_mismatch Too many items overwhelm the resource. Swappable: don't put too many pots on the stove. A=irons, B=fire. Concrete capacity limit.
108 Do not put new wine into old bottles TRUE material_transformation New content incompatible with old container. Swappable: don't pour hot soup into a cold jar. A=new wine, B=old bottles. Material mismatch.
109 Do not teach your Grandmother to suck eggs FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person/role (Grandmother). About human presumption and social roles.
110 Do not throw the baby out with the bathwater FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person (baby). About discarding the valuable with the worthless. Baby is not a swappable object.
111 Don't take any wooden nickels FALSE NONE About human gullibility/deception. The wooden nickels are metaphor for scams.
112 East is east, and west is west (and never the twain shall meet) FALSE NONE About abstract concepts (cultural differences). Directions are not concrete swappable nouns in meaningful way.
113 Even a worm will turn FALSE NONE Worm represents a downtrodden person. About human behavior (fighting back when pushed too far).
114 Every dog has his day FALSE NONE Dog represents a person. About human fortune and fairness. Abstract.
115 Every stick has two ends TRUE tautological_wisdom Every tool/situation has two aspects. Swappable: every blade has two edges. A=stick, B=two ends. States obvious physical property as wisdom.
116 Feed a cold, starve a fever FALSE NONE About abstract concepts (illness). Medical folk advice. Cold and fever aren't concrete swappable nouns.
117 Fight fire with fire FALSE NONE Only one concrete noun repeated (fire). About strategy/approach. Metaphorical.
118 Fine words butter no parsnips FALSE NONE About abstract concept (words/promises). Similar to #48. Only one concrete noun (parsnips).
119 First come, first served FALSE NONE About human behavior (queuing/priority). No concrete nouns.
120 Fish and guests smell after three days FALSE NONE Primary noun includes people (guests). About human social behavior (overstaying welcome).
121 For want of a nail the shoe was lost; for want of a shoe the horse was lost; and for want of a horse the man was lost TRUE causal_chain Classic cascading loss. Small item (nail) -> shoe -> horse -> man. Swappable: for want of a rivet the plate was lost. A=nail, B=shoe, C=horse, D=man.
122 Forewarned is forearmed FALSE NONE About abstract concepts (knowledge, preparation). No concrete nouns. Wordplay on fore-.
123 Give a dog a bad name and hang him FALSE NONE Dog represents a person. About human reputation and social judgment.
124 Give a man rope enough and he will hang himself FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person (man). About human self-destruction.
125 Good fences make good neighbours FALSE NONE Primary noun includes people (neighbours). About human social boundaries.
126 Half a loaf is better than no bread TRUE proportional_mismatch Partial resource better than none. Swappable: half a bucket is better than no water. A=half loaf, B=no bread.
127 He that goes a-borrowing, goes a-sorrowing FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person (he). About human behavior (debt).
128 Horses for courses FALSE NONE About matching suitability. Depends on wordplay (horses/courses rhyme). Breaks on swap.
129 If ifs and ands were pots and pans, there would be no work for tinkers FALSE NONE Depends on wordplay (ifs and ands/pots and pans). Primary noun includes person/role (tinkers).
130 If ifs and buts were candies and nuts, we'd all have a merry Christmas[13] FALSE NONE Depends on wordplay. About abstract concepts (excuses). Cultural reference (Christmas).
131 If it ain't broke, don't fix it FALSE NONE No specific concrete nouns (uses generic 'it'). About abstract concept of leaving well enough alone.
132 If it were a snake, it would have bit you FALSE NONE About human inattention. Snake is metaphor for something obvious. About behavior.
133 If the shoe fits, wear it FALSE NONE Shoe is metaphor for criticism/description. About accepting truth about oneself. Meaning breaks on noun swap.
134 If wishes were horses, beggars would ride FALSE NONE Primary noun includes people/roles (beggars). About abstract concept (wishing). Duplicate of #31.
135 If you can't run with the horses, get off the track FALSE NONE Horses represent competitors/people. About human ability and knowing your limits.
136 If you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen FALSE NONE Kitchen/heat are metaphors for workplace pressure. About human resilience. Meaning is social, not physical.
137 If you give a mouse a cookie, he'll always ask for a glass of milk FALSE NONE Mouse represents a person (from children's book). About human behavior (escalating demands). Anthropomorphized animal.
138 If you lie down with dogs, you will get up with fleas[a] (James Sandford, The Garden of Pleasure) TRUE conditional_animal_wisdom Association with X gives you X's problems. Swappable: if you sleep in the barn, you'll wake with hay. A=dogs, B=fleas. Animal behavior encodes consequence.
139 If you pay peanuts, you get monkeys FALSE NONE Peanuts/monkeys represent wages/workers. About human employment and compensation. Metaphorical.
140 If you play with fire, you will get burned FALSE NONE Only one concrete noun (fire). About human recklessness. Too metaphorical to swap meaningfully.
141 In for a penny, in for a pound FALSE NONE About human behavior (commitment escalation). Penny/pound represent stakes. Metaphorical.
142 (March comes) in like a lion, (and goes) out like a lamb FALSE NONE About weather/seasons. Animals are simile vehicles, not structural nouns. Culturally specific to March.
143 It ain't over till the fat lady sings FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person (fat lady). Cultural reference (opera). About human patience.
144 It is no use crying over spilt milk TRUE tautological_wisdom Can't undo a spillage. Swappable: no use sweeping up shattered glass. A=spilt milk. Irreversible physical event.
145 It is the early bird that gets the worm TRUE conditional_animal_wisdom First arrival gets the resource. Swappable: the early cat catches the mouse. A=early bird, B=worm. Animal behavior encodes timing lesson.
146 It is the squeaky wheel that gets the grease TRUE uncategorized Malfunctioning part draws maintenance attention. Swappable: the leaky pipe gets the patch. A=squeaky wheel, B=grease.
147 It never rains but it pours FALSE NONE About abstract concept (misfortune clustering). Rain is metaphorical. Only one type of noun.
148 It takes a thief to catch a thief FALSE NONE Primary noun is a person/role (thief). About human knowledge/expertise.
149 Islands depend on reeds, just as reeds depend on islands (Myanmar proverbs)[citation needed] TRUE uncategorized Mutual dependency between two physical things. Swappable: walls depend on mortar, just as mortar depends on walls. A=islands, B=reeds.
150 Keep your powder dry (Valentine Blacker, 1834 from Oliver's Advice)[16] FALSE NONE Only one concrete noun (powder). About human preparedness. Military metaphor.
151 Kill two birds with one stone. TRUE proportional_mismatch One resource accomplishes multiple tasks. Swappable: catch two fish with one net. A=two birds, B=one stone. Efficiency through concrete objects.
152 The last drop makes the cup run over TRUE causal_chain Final small addition causes overflow. Swappable: the last straw breaks the beam. A=last drop, B=cup overflow.
153 Laugh before breakfast, cry before supper FALSE NONE About human emotion and superstition. No concrete swappable nouns (laugh/cry are actions about people).
154 Learn a language, and you will avoid a war (Arab proverb) FALSE NONE About abstract concepts (language, war, communication). About human behavior.
155 Let sleeping dogs lie FALSE NONE Dogs represent dormant problems/people. About human caution and social dynamics.
156 Let well alone FALSE NONE About abstract concept. No concrete nouns at all.
157 Little pitchers have big ears FALSE NONE Wordplay: pitchers have 'ears' (handles) = children eavesdrop. Depends on pun.
158 Little strokes fell great oaks TRUE causal_chain Many small actions achieve a big result. Swappable: small drops fill great barrels. A=little strokes, B=great oaks.
159 Make hay while the sun shines TRUE uncategorized Process resource while conditions allow. Swappable: dry the salt while the wind blows. A=hay, B=sun. Concrete time-dependent process.
160 Many a mickle makes a muckle FALSE NONE Depends on wordplay (mickle/muckle are archaic words). About abstract accumulation.
161 March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb FALSE NONE Duplicate of #141. About weather/seasons. Animals are simile vehicles.
162 Milking the bull TRUE futile_preparation Attempting to extract product from wrong source. Swappable: shearing the pig. A=milking, B=bull. Wrong-source futility with concrete nouns.
163 Money demands care, you abuse it and it disappears – Rashida Costa FALSE NONE About abstract concept (money management). About human behavior.
164 Never cast a clout until May be out FALSE NONE Culturally specific (May=month or hawthorn). About human clothing choices. Breaks on swap.
165 Never look a gift horse in the mouth FALSE NONE Meaning depends on specific horse-inspection practice (teeth = age). About human ingratitude. Culturally specific.
166 No friends but the mountains[24] FALSE NONE About human isolation and social relationships (Kurdish proverb). Friends are people.
167 Oil and water do not mix TRUE tautological_wisdom Two incompatible substances won't combine. Swappable: sand and mercury do not blend. A=oil, B=water. Physical property stated as wisdom.
168 One hand washes the other FALSE NONE Hands represent people. About human reciprocity and cooperation.
169 One kind word can warm three winter months FALSE NONE About abstract concept (kindness). Primary subject is human speech/emotion.
170 One man's meat is another man's poison FALSE NONE Primary nouns include people (man). About human subjective preference.
171 One might as well be hanged for a sheep as a lamb FALSE NONE About human punishment/justice. Person is implied primary subject. Sheep/lamb represent the crime's magnitude.
172 One swallow does not make a summer TRUE tautological_wisdom Single instance doesn't establish a pattern. Swappable: one raindrop does not make a flood. A=swallow, B=summer. Concrete sign vs full phenomenon.
173 One year's seeding makes seven years weeding TRUE causal_chain Small initial neglect creates prolonged cleanup. Swappable: one season's rust makes seven seasons' sanding. A=seeding, B=weeding. Concrete agricultural cause-effect.
174 Out of the frying pan and into the fire TRUE uncategorized Escape from one danger into a worse one. Swappable: out of the puddle and into the lake. A=frying pan, B=fire. Concrete escalation of same type.
175 Penny wise and pound foolish TRUE proportional_mismatch Careful with small amount, wasteful with large. Swappable: thimble-wise and barrel-foolish. A=penny (small), B=pound (large).
176 Penny, Penny. Makes many. FALSE NONE About abstract concept (accumulation of money). Only one concrete noun. Too vague.
177 Putting the cart before the horse TRUE uncategorized Sequence/order matters for physical function. Swappable: putting the roof before the walls. A=cart, B=horse. Duplicate of #105.
178 Red sky at night shepherd's delight; red sky in the morning, shepherd's warning FALSE NONE Primary noun includes person/role (shepherd). Weather prediction based on culturally specific observation. Breaks on swap.
179 Risk it for a biscuit.[27] FALSE NONE Depends on wordplay/rhyme (risk/biscuit). About human behavior (risk-taking). Only one concrete noun.
180 See a pin and pick it up, all the day you will have good luck; See a pin and let it lay, bad luck you will have all day FALSE NONE About superstition. Only one concrete noun (pin). About human behavior and luck.
181 Set a thief to catch a thief FALSE NONE Primary noun is person/role (thief). Duplicate concept of #147. About human expertise.
182 Softly, softly, catchee monkey FALSE NONE About human behavior (patience, strategy). Monkey represents a goal/person. Colonial-era idiom.
183 Speak as you find FALSE NONE About human behavior (honesty). No concrete nouns.
184 Speak of the devil and he shall/is sure/will appear FALSE NONE About abstract/supernatural concept. About human social coincidence.
185 Strike while the iron is hot TRUE uncategorized Act on material while conditions allow. Swappable: pour while the wax is soft. A=iron, condition=hot. Concrete time-dependent action. Similar to #158.
186 (A) swarm in May is worth a load of hay; a swarm in June is worth a silver spoon; but a swarm in July is not worth a fly FALSE NONE Depends on specific month-value associations and rhyme scheme. Culturally specific beekeeping knowledge. Breaks on swap.
187 Take care of the pennies, and the pounds will take care of themselves TRUE causal_chain Attention to small units accumulates to large result. Swappable: mind the drops and the barrels fill themselves. A=pennies, B=pounds.
188 The apple does not fall/never falls far from the tree FALSE NONE About human heredity/behavior (children resemble parents). Apple/tree represent parent-child. About people.
189 The best-laid schemes of mice and men often go awry FALSE NONE Primary noun includes people (men). About human planning and failure. Literary reference (Burns).
190 The bread never falls but on its buttered side TRUE tautological_wisdom Things go wrong in the worst way. Swappable: the toast always lands jam-side down. A=bread, B=buttered side. Physical (Murphy's law with concrete nouns).
191 The cobbler always wears the worst shoes TRUE ironic_deficiency Producer of X lacks X. Swappable: the baker's family eats stale bread. A=cobbler, X=shoes. Classic ironic deficiency.
192 The early bird catches the worm TRUE conditional_animal_wisdom First arrival gets the resource. Swappable: the early cat catches the mouse. A=early bird, B=worm. Duplicate of #144.
193 It is the last straw that breaks the camel's back TRUE causal_chain Final small addition causes collapse. Swappable: the last grain tips the scale. A=last straw, B=camel's back.
194 The left hand doesn't know what the right hand is doing FALSE NONE Hands represent people/departments. About human organizational dysfunction.
195 The Moon is made of green cheese FALSE NONE Deliberate absurdity/irony. About human gullibility. Not a wisdom structure.
196 The more the merrier FALSE NONE About abstract concept. No concrete nouns. About human social preference.
197 The nail that sticks out gets hammered down FALSE NONE Nail represents a nonconformist person. About human social conformity pressure (Japanese cultural proverb).
198 The old wooden spoon beats me down FALSE NONE Primary subject is a person (me). About human experience/punishment.
199 The shoemaker's son always goes barefoot TRUE ironic_deficiency Producer of X's family lacks X. Swappable: the brewer's household drinks water. A=shoemaker, X=shoes. Classic ironic deficiency.
200 The squeaky wheel gets the grease TRUE uncategorized Malfunctioning part gets maintenance attention. Swappable: the leaky pipe gets the solder. A=squeaky wheel, B=grease. Duplicate of #145.
201 The squeaky wheel gets the oil TRUE uncategorized Malfunctioning part gets maintenance. Variant of #145/#199. Swappable: the rusty hinge gets the lubricant. A=squeaky wheel, B=oil.
202 The streets are paved with gold FALSE NONE About abstract concept (opportunity, wealth). Metaphorical. Not about physical streets.
203 The stupid monkey knows not to eat the banana skin FALSE NONE About human behavior (common sense). Monkey represents a person. 'Even a fool knows X.'
204 There are more ways of killing a cat than choking it with cream FALSE NONE About human problem-solving (multiple approaches). Cat represents the problem. Violent metaphor.
205 There are always more fish in the sea FALSE NONE Fish represent people (romantic partners). About human relationships and moving on.
206 There is many a good tune played on an old fiddle FALSE NONE Fiddle represents an older person. About human capability despite age. Metaphorical.
207 Too many cooks spoil the broth FALSE NONE Primary nouns include people/roles (cooks). About human coordination failure and too many people involved.
208 Too much rain makes a flood TRUE tautological_wisdom Excess of input creates overflow. Swappable: too much heat makes a fire. A=rain, B=flood. Physical cause-effect.
209 Two birds with one stone TRUE proportional_mismatch One resource accomplishes multiple goals. Shortened duplicate of #150. Swappable: two fish with one net. A=two birds, B=one stone.
210 Use it or lose it FALSE NONE About abstract concept. No concrete nouns. About human behavior.
211 United we bargain; divided we beg FALSE NONE About human collective behavior (labor/politics). No concrete nouns.
212 Walk softly but carry a big stick (26th U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt, 1900 in letter relating an old African proverb)[36] FALSE NONE About human behavior (diplomacy, power). Stick is metaphor for military/political power.
213 Walnuts and pears you plant for your heirs FALSE NONE Primary noun includes people (heirs). About human generational planning. Depends on specific slow-growing trees.
214 What is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander FALSE NONE Goose/gander represent people (often gendered). About human fairness and equal treatment.
215 What the eye does not see (the heart does not grieve over) FALSE NONE About human psychology. Eye/heart are body parts representing perception/emotion.
216 When it rains it pours FALSE NONE Duplicate of #146. About abstract concept (misfortune clustering).
217 When the cat is away, the mice will play FALSE NONE Cat/mice represent authority figure and subordinates. About human behavior when unsupervised.
218 Who will bell the cat? FALSE NONE About human courage and collective action. Cat represents danger. People are the implied subject.
219 Why keep a dog and bark yourself? FALSE NONE Duplicate concept of #103. About human delegation. Dog represents subordinate.
220 You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make it drink FALSE NONE Horse represents a person. About human stubbornness and free will.
221 You cannot burn a candle at both ends. FALSE NONE Candle represents human energy/time. About overwork and exhaustion. Metaphorical.
222 You cannot make a silk purse from a sow's ear TRUE material_transformation Can't make quality output from poor input. Swappable: can't make a gold ring from a lead slug. A=silk purse, B=sow's ear.
223 You cannot make bricks without straw TRUE material_transformation Can't produce output without essential input material. Swappable: can't bake bread without flour. A=bricks, B=straw.
224 You cannot run with the hare and hunt with the hounds FALSE NONE Hare/hounds represent opposing human factions. About human loyalty and picking sides.
225 (You cannot) teach an old dog new tricks FALSE NONE Dog represents a person. About human adaptability and age. Metaphorical.
226 You cannot unscramble eggs TRUE tautological_wisdom Irreversible transformation can't be undone. Swappable: you cannot unbake bread. A=eggs, B=scrambling. States irreversibility as wisdom.
227 You catch more flies with honey than with vinegar FALSE NONE Flies represent people. Honey/vinegar represent kind vs harsh approaches. About human persuasion.
228 You pay your dime and you takes your chances FALSE NONE About human behavior (gambling, risk). Only one concrete noun (dime). About accepting consequences.
229 You scratch my back and I will scratch yours FALSE NONE About human reciprocity. Primary subjects are people. Back-scratching is metaphor for favors.
230 You've got to separate the wheat from the chaff TRUE material_transformation Must sort valuable from worthless material. Swappable: sift the gold from the sand. A=wheat, B=chaff.
231 You've made your bed and you must lie in/on it FALSE NONE About human behavior (accepting consequences). Bed-making is metaphor for choices. About personal responsibility.

11097
data/folksy_relations.csv Normal file
View file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load diff

535
data/folksy_vocab.csv Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
word,categories,tangibility_score,conceptnet_edge_count,frequency_rank
water,beverage,0.89,2393,0
fish,animal,0.57,1967,0
iron,"metal,mineral",0.93,1523,0
salt,"mineral,spice",0.95,1500,0
tree,"plant,wood",0.97,1463,0
computer,tool,0.95,1136,0
wood,material,0.91,1096,0
rock,stone,0.86,860,0
ship,vehicle,1.0,847,0
copper,metal,0.75,824,0
insect,animal,1.0,767,0
car,"tool,vehicle",0.91,761,0
paper,material,0.93,725,0
cat,animal,0.89,715,0
church,building,0.98,713,0
school,building,0.97,684,0
aluminum,"material,metal",0.4,656,0
magnesium,metal,0.5,653,0
bed,furniture,0.99,625,0
organ,instrument,0.92,622,0
boat,vehicle,0.99,612,0
box,container,0.99,590,0
wine,"beverage,food",0.85,589,0
glass,"container,mineral,vehicle",0.76,579,0
silver,metal,0.84,560,0
heart,container,0.93,559,0
scale,instrument,0.98,550,0
office,building,1.0,532,0
egg,food,0.88,531,0
root,plant,1.0,527,0
plane,vehicle,1.0,513,0
grass,plant,0.94,504,0
milk,beverage,0.85,504,0
gold,metal,0.76,487,0
potassium,mineral,1.0,444,0
fly,insect,0.67,428,0
weapon,tool,0.98,428,0
shell,container,1.0,424,0
cheese,food,0.95,411,0
ice,material,0.74,402,0
vegetable,food,0.0,402,0
level,tool,0.93,397,0
plastic,material,0.87,394,0
gun,weapon,0.91,390,0
beer,beverage,0.84,383,0
knife,tool,0.97,379,0
cabinet,furniture,1.0,377,0
leather,"fabric,material",0.87,375,0
desk,furniture,1.0,371,0
stem,plant,1.0,366,0
dress,clothing,0.62,364,0
rope,material,1.0,356,0
rail,bird,1.0,352,0
cotton,"crop,fabric,plant",0.98,349,0
tin,metal,0.97,347,0
chicken,food,0.89,339,0
worm,animal,1.0,329,0
wool,"fabric,material",0.94,318,0
potato,"food,vegetable",1.0,317,0
coal,rock,1.0,315,0
bat,animal,0.96,314,0
steel,metal,0.88,309,0
corn,"food,vegetable",0.88,293,0
library,building,0.99,285,0
coffee,beverage,0.83,284,0
titanium,metal,0.0,281,0
blade,weapon,1.0,280,0
clay,material,0.75,273,0
pot,tool,0.98,271,0
prison,building,0.98,271,0
mine,weapon,1.0,263,0
crab,animal,1.0,260,0
jar,container,1.0,260,0
theater,building,1.0,260,0
rice,grain,0.76,259,0
bottle,container,0.96,258,0
mercury,metal,0.56,258,0
bark,plant,0.4,257,0
nickel,metal,0.67,252,0
drawer,container,1.0,251,0
stable,building,0.88,242,0
bomb,weapon,0.98,234,0
sponge,animal,0.67,233,0
garden,landscape,0.97,232,0
punch,tool,0.0,231,0
nut,seed,1.0,230,0
bee,insect,0.99,228,0
drum,instrument,1.0,227,0
well,structure,1.0,227,0
rose,plant,0.67,224,0
beef,food,0.92,223,0
wax,material,0.85,222,0
fox,animal,1.0,218,0
turkey,food,1.0,211,0
wheat,grain,0.97,210,0
butter,food,0.8,207,0
truck,vehicle,0.93,207,0
coach,vehicle,0.8,206,0
skate,fish,0.01,206,0
ant,insect,1.0,202,0
phone,tool,0.95,202,0
soup,food,1.0,202,0
ridge,landscape,0.0,202,0
orange,"food,fruit",0.54,201,0
butterfly,insect,0.8,200,0
nail,tool,1.0,199,0
nest,shelter,1.0,196,0
rabbit,animal,0.67,193,0
tea,beverage,1.0,193,0
airplane,vehicle,0.98,191,0
apartment,building,0.98,189,0
fence,structure,0.23,189,0
triangle,"instrument,tool",1.0,188,0
diamond,"material,stone",0.76,187,0
hollow,landscape,0.14,187,0
candle,tool,1.0,183,0
guitar,instrument,0.93,182,0
saw,tool,1.0,181,0
chocolate,food,0.76,179,0
spider,animal,0.78,179,0
chest,container,1.0,175,0
evergreen,tree,0.0,174,0
mall,building,1.0,173,0
onion,vegetable,1.0,171,0
mushroom,vegetable,1.0,170,0
piano,instrument,0.96,167,0
beaver,animal,1.0,166,0
shelter,building,0.8,165,0
dirt,material,0.75,164,0
deer,animal,1.0,162,0
barrel,container,1.0,161,0
bean,vegetable,1.0,159,0
pit,"landscape,seed",1.0,159,0
saddle,tool,1.0,157,0
bladder,container,0.71,154,0
cock,bird,1.0,154,0
tank,"container,weapon",1.0,154,0
linen,fabric,1.0,152,0
oak,"tree,wood",1.0,152,0
tomato,fruit,0.75,152,0
marble,"rock,stone",0.82,149,0
jack,tool,0.83,148,0
lion,animal,0.94,148,0
bull,animal,1.0,147,0
tie,clothing,1.0,147,0
straw,"crop,material",0.75,147,0
comb,tool,1.0,146,0
rifle,weapon,0.95,145,0
cannon,weapon,0.97,144,0
rat,animal,1.0,141,0
hawk,bird,0.0,139,0
jacket,clothing,0.87,137,0
mole,animal,0.0,135,0
candy,food,0.88,134,0
cardinal,bird,0.0,134,0
drill,tool,1.0,133,0
cart,vehicle,1.0,132,0
anchor,metal,1.0,130,0
salmon,food,0.0,130,0
hay,"crop,plant",0.9,129,0
vine,plant,1.0,128,0
spear,weapon,0.0,124,0
ash,material,1.0,123,0
cereal,food,0.86,122,0
pond,"landscape,water",0.94,122,0
ferret,animal,1.0,121,0
quartz,"mineral,rock",1.0,121,0
barn,building,1.0,120,0
bucket,container,1.0,120,0
pizza,food,0.9,120,0
turtle,animal,0.75,120,0
pigeon,bird,1.0,119,0
trumpet,instrument,0.96,119,0
mortar,weapon,0.93,118,0
orchid,flower,1.0,117,0
pepper,spice,0.75,117,0
mold,organism,1.0,117,0
bronze,metal,0.0,116,0
wolf,animal,1.0,116,0
platinum,metal,0.0,115,0
seaweed,plant,0.88,115,0
gazelle,animal,1.0,114,0
lemon,fruit,0.5,111,0
salad,food,0.94,110,0
ladder,tool,1.0,108,0
lever,tool,1.0,108,0
pistol,weapon,0.96,108,0
pitcher,container,1.0,108,0
banana,food,0.73,107,0
bass,"fish,instrument",1.0,107,0
cannabis,plant,0.89,107,0
pine,"plant,wood",0.0,106,0
snail,animal,1.0,106,0
wasp,insect,1.0,106,0
wedge,tool,1.0,106,0
pod,container,1.0,105,0
ginger,spice,0.0,104,0
pea,vegetable,0.0,104,0
moss,plant,1.0,104,0
goose,"animal,bird",0.0,103,0
underwear,clothing,1.0,102,0
chalk,"material,mineral",1.0,102,0
pick,tool,1.0,101,0
pebble,stone,1.0,98,0
lemur,animal,1.0,95,0
porch,structure,1.0,94,0
meadow,landscape,1.0,94,0
flute,instrument,0.95,93,0
marmoset,animal,1.0,93,0
marmot,animal,1.0,93,0
van,vehicle,0.83,93,0
iris,"flower,plant",0.5,92,0
cork,material,1.0,92,0
canoe,vehicle,0.95,91,0
rust,material,0.0,91,0
blowfish,animal,1.0,90,0
harp,instrument,0.91,89,0
cabbage,"plant,vegetable",0.83,88,0
kite,bird,1.0,88,0
tub,container,1.0,88,0
ham,food,1.0,86,0
meteorite,stone,0.0,85,0
soda,beverage,0.82,85,0
steak,food,0.8,85,0
curry,spice,0.62,84,0
mug,container,1.0,83,0
violet,flower,0.0,83,0
burrow,shelter,1.0,83,0
gallery,building,1.0,82,0
pike,fish,0.95,82,0
ditch,landscape,1.0,82,0
granite,stone,0.77,80,0
handgun,weapon,1.0,80,0
tungsten,metal,1.0,80,0
flask,container,1.0,79,0
squash,fruit,0.8,78,0
gem,stone,0.0,76,0
tar,material,0.67,76,0
axe,tool,0.67,75,0
hamburger,food,0.75,75,0
pasture,landscape,0.0,75,0
canon,weapon,1.0,74,0
scarf,clothing,0.83,74,0
crow,bird,1.0,73,0
pickle,"food,vegetable",1.0,73,0
flint,stone,1.0,72,0
owl,bird,1.0,72,0
tiger,animal,0.75,72,0
lantern,tool,1.0,72,0
furrow,landscape,0.0,72,0
bamboo,plant,0.75,70,0
dolphin,"animal,fish",0.67,70,0
creek,"landscape,water",0.94,70,0
peach,fruit,1.0,69,0
cucumber,vegetable,1.0,67,0
lobster,food,1.0,67,0
swan,bird,0.0,67,0
swift,bird,0.0,66,0
chimney,structure,1.0,66,0
eel,fish,1.0,65,0
shotgun,weapon,0.0,65,0
finch,bird,0.0,63,0
garnet,stone,0.0,63,0
duplex,building,1.0,62,0
mandolin,instrument,0.97,62,0
slug,food,0.0,62,0
plow,tool,1.0,62,0
thorn,plant,0.0,62,0
husk,plant,0.0,62,0
cinnamon,spice,1.0,61,0
clarinet,instrument,1.0,61,0
dove,bird,0.0,61,0
nylon,material,1.0,61,0
puppy,animal,0.44,61,0
strawberry,fruit,0.0,61,0
tractor,vehicle,1.0,61,0
herring,fish,1.0,60,0
pulley,tool,0.0,60,0
accordion,instrument,1.0,59,0
gymnasium,building,1.0,59,0
sailboat,vehicle,1.0,59,0
hummingbird,bird,0.0,58,0
den,shelter,1.0,58,0
tinamou,bird,0.0,57,0
bin,container,1.0,56,0
eagle,bird,1.0,56,0
gull,bird,0.0,56,0
oboe,instrument,1.0,56,0
rook,bird,1.0,56,0
trout,fish,0.0,56,0
burger,food,0.0,55,0
revolver,weapon,0.93,55,0
kettle,container,1.0,55,0
lettuce,"food,plant,vegetable",0.89,54,0
ruby,stone,0.0,54,0
saxophone,"instrument,tool",1.0,54,0
sprout,vegetable,0.0,54,0
zebra,animal,1.0,54,0
spade,tool,1.0,53,0
tortoise,animal,1.0,53,0
falcon,bird,0.0,52,0
pineapple,fruit,1.0,52,0
yoke,tool,1.0,52,0
chili,spice,0.0,51,0
hearth,structure,0.0,51,0
chisel,tool,0.0,50,0
harmonica,instrument,0.97,50,0
trough,container,0.0,50,0
broom,tool,1.0,50,0
denim,fabric,1.0,49,0
earthworm,animal,0.0,49,0
thrush,bird,0.0,49,0
vase,container,1.0,49,0
xylophone,instrument,1.0,49,0
lily,flower,0.0,48,0
penguin,animal,0.67,48,0
spaghetti,food,1.0,48,0
quail,bird,0.0,47,0
mica,mineral,0.0,46,0
synthesizer,instrument,1.0,46,0
cello,instrument,0.94,45,0
viola,instrument,1.0,45,0
pail,container,1.0,44,0
woodpecker,bird,1.0,44,0
fig,fruit,0.0,43,0
jug,container,1.0,43,0
lighter,tool,1.0,43,0
nutmeg,spice,0.0,43,0
soot,material,0.0,43,0
poppy,flower,0.0,42,0
greenhouse,building,1.0,41,0
polyester,material,0.0,41,0
warbler,bird,0.0,41,0
celery,vegetable,0.6,40,0
rhinoceros,animal,1.0,40,0
spinach,vegetable,0.0,40,0
acorn,seed,1.0,38,0
chimpanzee,animal,1.0,38,0
lyre,instrument,0.0,37,0
heron,bird,0.0,36,0
mango,fruit,1.0,36,0
talc,mineral,1.0,36,0
vulture,bird,0.0,36,0
zither,instrument,0.0,36,0
agate,stone,0.0,35,0
gorilla,animal,1.0,35,0
recorder,instrument,0.0,35,0
cuckoo,bird,0.0,34,0
eggplant,vegetable,0.0,34,0
lark,bird,1.0,34,0
minnow,fish,0.0,34,0
daisy,flower,1.0,33,0
dandelion,flower,0.0,33,0
flounder,fish,1.0,33,0
pheasant,bird,0.0,33,0
stork,bird,0.0,33,0
orchard,landscape,1.0,33,0
beet,vegetable,0.0,32,0
maple,wood,0.0,32,0
peacock,bird,1.0,32,0
barometer,instrument,1.0,31,0
burlap,fabric,1.0,31,0
cranberry,fruit,0.0,31,0
decanter,container,1.0,31,0
mace,weapon,1.0,31,0
ostrich,"animal,bird",0.0,31,0
anise,spice,0.0,30,0
kayak,vehicle,0.0,30,0
wren,bird,0.0,30,0
anvil,tool,1.0,30,0
cicada,insect,0.0,29,0
grouse,bird,0.0,29,0
parsley,herb,1.0,29,0
stethoscope,tool,1.0,29,0
weaver,bird,0.0,29,0
canary,bird,0.0,28,0
firefly,insect,1.0,28,0
micrometer,instrument,0.0,28,0
turmeric,spice,0.0,28,0
cedar,tree,1.0,27,0
emerald,stone,0.0,27,0
silo,building,0.67,27,0
blackbird,bird,0.0,26,0
cumin,spice,1.0,26,0
earwig,insect,1.0,26,0
kiwi,"animal,fruit",1.0,26,0
rasp,tool,0.0,26,0
robin,bird,1.0,26,0
tulip,flower,1.0,26,0
thimble,tool,0.0,26,0
cauliflower,vegetable,0.0,25,0
juniper,plant,0.0,25,0
thyme,"herb,spice",0.0,25,0
wrapper,material,0.0,25,0
carton,container,1.0,24,0
goldfish,fish,0.75,24,0
holly,tree,0.0,24,0
kingfisher,bird,0.0,24,0
mahogany,wood,0.0,24,0
trowel,tool,1.0,24,0
daffodil,flower,0.0,23,0
jay,bird,0.0,23,0
peppermint,plant,0.0,23,0
python,animal,0.0,23,0
basil,"herb,spice",1.0,22,0
centipede,animal,0.0,22,0
partridge,bird,0.0,22,0
pewter,metal,0.0,22,0
tern,bird,1.0,22,0
bellows,tool,0.0,22,0
asparagus,vegetable,0.0,21,0
awl,tool,0.0,21,0
cockatoo,bird,0.0,21,0
emu,animal,0.0,21,0
hickory,tree,0.0,21,0
horsetail,herb,0.0,21,0
magpie,bird,0.0,21,0
chips,food,0.88,20,0
cypress,plant,0.0,20,0
dogwood,tree,0.0,20,0
puffin,bird,0.0,20,0
zucchini,vegetable,1.0,20,0
auk,bird,0.0,19,0
ukulele,instrument,0.0,19,0
coca,tree,0.0,18,0
coriander,spice,0.0,18,0
poplar,wood,0.0,18,0
rhea,"animal,bird",0.0,18,0
styrofoam,material,0.67,18,0
kale,vegetable,1.0,17,0
lilac,flower,0.0,17,0
lynx,animal,0.0,17,0
nightjar,bird,0.0,17,0
oregano,herb,1.0,17,0
parakeet,bird,0.0,17,0
radish,vegetable,1.0,17,0
snapper,fish,0.0,17,0
starling,bird,0.0,17,0
toucan,bird,0.0,17,0
watermelon,"fruit,plant",1.0,17,0
cormorant,bird,0.0,16,0
dodo,bird,0.0,16,0
ginseng,plant,1.0,16,0
martin,bird,0.0,16,0
petrel,bird,0.0,16,0
sardine,fish,0.0,16,0
unicycle,vehicle,0.0,16,0
coop,building,0.0,16,0
bison,animal,0.0,15,0
booby,bird,0.0,15,0
grouper,fish,0.0,15,0
nightingale,"animal,bird",0.0,15,0
paprika,spice,0.0,15,0
teacup,container,0.0,15,0
albatross,bird,0.0,14,0
buzzard,bird,0.0,14,0
cardamom,spice,0.0,14,0
carnation,flower,0.0,14,0
cockatiel,bird,0.0,14,0
cornbread,food,1.0,14,0
flamingo,bird,0.0,14,0
hacksaw,tool,0.0,14,0
lotus,flower,1.0,14,0
papaya,fruit,0.0,14,0
tanager,bird,0.0,14,0
verbena,plant,0.0,14,0
barracuda,fish,0.0,13,0
bunting,bird,0.0,13,0
caddy,container,0.0,13,0
chard,vegetable,0.0,13,0
coot,bird,0.0,13,0
pelican,bird,0.0,13,0
caliper,instrument,1.0,12,0
cattail,plant,1.0,12,0
flycatcher,bird,0.0,12,0
ibis,bird,0.0,12,0
kestrel,bird,0.0,12,0
nectarine,fruit,0.0,12,0
vise,tool,1.0,12,0
yew,plant,0.0,12,0
boxwood,plant,0.0,11,0
grebe,bird,0.0,11,0
haircloth,fabric,1.0,11,0
opener,tool,0.0,11,0
osprey,bird,0.0,11,0
peony,flower,0.0,11,0
roach,insect,0.0,11,0
gnocchi,food,1.0,10,0
mealybug,insect,1.0,10,0
rhododendron,plant,0.0,10,0
bongo,instrument,0.0,9,0
gannet,bird,0.0,9,0
hibiscus,flower,0.0,9,0
hornbill,bird,0.0,9,0
housefly,insect,0.0,9,0
mallard,bird,0.0,9,0
avocet,bird,0.0,8,0
cassowary,"animal,bird",0.0,8,0
chickadee,bird,0.0,8,0
crappie,fish,0.0,8,0
moped,vehicle,0.0,8,0
okra,vegetable,0.0,8,0
planer,tool,0.0,8,0
wagtail,bird,0.0,8,0
wolfram,metal,0.0,8,0
bulbul,bird,0.0,7,0
kohlrabi,vegetable,0.0,7,0
roadrunner,bird,0.0,7,0
thrasher,bird,0.0,7,0
barbet,bird,0.0,6,0
curassow,bird,0.0,6,0
lorikeet,bird,0.0,6,0
lovebird,bird,0.0,6,0
oriole,bird,0.0,6,0
quetzal,bird,0.0,6,0
sapsucker,bird,0.0,6,0
alabaster,stone,0.0,5,0
azalea,plant,0.0,5,0
cowbird,bird,0.0,5,0
hoatzin,bird,0.0,5,0
jointer,tool,0.0,5,0
oilcan,container,0.0,5,0
orca,animal,0.0,5,0
posey,flower,0.0,5,0
waxwing,bird,0.0,5,0
bobwhite,bird,0.0,4,0
cotinga,bird,0.0,4,0
jicama,vegetable,0.0,4,0
lacebug,insect,1.0,4,0
marjoram,herb,0.0,4,0
oxpecker,bird,0.0,4,0
bowerbird,bird,0.0,3,0
condor,bird,0.0,3,0
gladiola,flower,0.0,3,0
1 word categories tangibility_score conceptnet_edge_count frequency_rank
2 water beverage 0.89 2393 0
3 fish animal 0.57 1967 0
4 iron metal,mineral 0.93 1523 0
5 salt mineral,spice 0.95 1500 0
6 tree plant,wood 0.97 1463 0
7 computer tool 0.95 1136 0
8 wood material 0.91 1096 0
9 rock stone 0.86 860 0
10 ship vehicle 1.0 847 0
11 copper metal 0.75 824 0
12 insect animal 1.0 767 0
13 car tool,vehicle 0.91 761 0
14 paper material 0.93 725 0
15 cat animal 0.89 715 0
16 church building 0.98 713 0
17 school building 0.97 684 0
18 aluminum material,metal 0.4 656 0
19 magnesium metal 0.5 653 0
20 bed furniture 0.99 625 0
21 organ instrument 0.92 622 0
22 boat vehicle 0.99 612 0
23 box container 0.99 590 0
24 wine beverage,food 0.85 589 0
25 glass container,mineral,vehicle 0.76 579 0
26 silver metal 0.84 560 0
27 heart container 0.93 559 0
28 scale instrument 0.98 550 0
29 office building 1.0 532 0
30 egg food 0.88 531 0
31 root plant 1.0 527 0
32 plane vehicle 1.0 513 0
33 grass plant 0.94 504 0
34 milk beverage 0.85 504 0
35 gold metal 0.76 487 0
36 potassium mineral 1.0 444 0
37 fly insect 0.67 428 0
38 weapon tool 0.98 428 0
39 shell container 1.0 424 0
40 cheese food 0.95 411 0
41 ice material 0.74 402 0
42 vegetable food 0.0 402 0
43 level tool 0.93 397 0
44 plastic material 0.87 394 0
45 gun weapon 0.91 390 0
46 beer beverage 0.84 383 0
47 knife tool 0.97 379 0
48 cabinet furniture 1.0 377 0
49 leather fabric,material 0.87 375 0
50 desk furniture 1.0 371 0
51 stem plant 1.0 366 0
52 dress clothing 0.62 364 0
53 rope material 1.0 356 0
54 rail bird 1.0 352 0
55 cotton crop,fabric,plant 0.98 349 0
56 tin metal 0.97 347 0
57 chicken food 0.89 339 0
58 worm animal 1.0 329 0
59 wool fabric,material 0.94 318 0
60 potato food,vegetable 1.0 317 0
61 coal rock 1.0 315 0
62 bat animal 0.96 314 0
63 steel metal 0.88 309 0
64 corn food,vegetable 0.88 293 0
65 library building 0.99 285 0
66 coffee beverage 0.83 284 0
67 titanium metal 0.0 281 0
68 blade weapon 1.0 280 0
69 clay material 0.75 273 0
70 pot tool 0.98 271 0
71 prison building 0.98 271 0
72 mine weapon 1.0 263 0
73 crab animal 1.0 260 0
74 jar container 1.0 260 0
75 theater building 1.0 260 0
76 rice grain 0.76 259 0
77 bottle container 0.96 258 0
78 mercury metal 0.56 258 0
79 bark plant 0.4 257 0
80 nickel metal 0.67 252 0
81 drawer container 1.0 251 0
82 stable building 0.88 242 0
83 bomb weapon 0.98 234 0
84 sponge animal 0.67 233 0
85 garden landscape 0.97 232 0
86 punch tool 0.0 231 0
87 nut seed 1.0 230 0
88 bee insect 0.99 228 0
89 drum instrument 1.0 227 0
90 well structure 1.0 227 0
91 rose plant 0.67 224 0
92 beef food 0.92 223 0
93 wax material 0.85 222 0
94 fox animal 1.0 218 0
95 turkey food 1.0 211 0
96 wheat grain 0.97 210 0
97 butter food 0.8 207 0
98 truck vehicle 0.93 207 0
99 coach vehicle 0.8 206 0
100 skate fish 0.01 206 0
101 ant insect 1.0 202 0
102 phone tool 0.95 202 0
103 soup food 1.0 202 0
104 ridge landscape 0.0 202 0
105 orange food,fruit 0.54 201 0
106 butterfly insect 0.8 200 0
107 nail tool 1.0 199 0
108 nest shelter 1.0 196 0
109 rabbit animal 0.67 193 0
110 tea beverage 1.0 193 0
111 airplane vehicle 0.98 191 0
112 apartment building 0.98 189 0
113 fence structure 0.23 189 0
114 triangle instrument,tool 1.0 188 0
115 diamond material,stone 0.76 187 0
116 hollow landscape 0.14 187 0
117 candle tool 1.0 183 0
118 guitar instrument 0.93 182 0
119 saw tool 1.0 181 0
120 chocolate food 0.76 179 0
121 spider animal 0.78 179 0
122 chest container 1.0 175 0
123 evergreen tree 0.0 174 0
124 mall building 1.0 173 0
125 onion vegetable 1.0 171 0
126 mushroom vegetable 1.0 170 0
127 piano instrument 0.96 167 0
128 beaver animal 1.0 166 0
129 shelter building 0.8 165 0
130 dirt material 0.75 164 0
131 deer animal 1.0 162 0
132 barrel container 1.0 161 0
133 bean vegetable 1.0 159 0
134 pit landscape,seed 1.0 159 0
135 saddle tool 1.0 157 0
136 bladder container 0.71 154 0
137 cock bird 1.0 154 0
138 tank container,weapon 1.0 154 0
139 linen fabric 1.0 152 0
140 oak tree,wood 1.0 152 0
141 tomato fruit 0.75 152 0
142 marble rock,stone 0.82 149 0
143 jack tool 0.83 148 0
144 lion animal 0.94 148 0
145 bull animal 1.0 147 0
146 tie clothing 1.0 147 0
147 straw crop,material 0.75 147 0
148 comb tool 1.0 146 0
149 rifle weapon 0.95 145 0
150 cannon weapon 0.97 144 0
151 rat animal 1.0 141 0
152 hawk bird 0.0 139 0
153 jacket clothing 0.87 137 0
154 mole animal 0.0 135 0
155 candy food 0.88 134 0
156 cardinal bird 0.0 134 0
157 drill tool 1.0 133 0
158 cart vehicle 1.0 132 0
159 anchor metal 1.0 130 0
160 salmon food 0.0 130 0
161 hay crop,plant 0.9 129 0
162 vine plant 1.0 128 0
163 spear weapon 0.0 124 0
164 ash material 1.0 123 0
165 cereal food 0.86 122 0
166 pond landscape,water 0.94 122 0
167 ferret animal 1.0 121 0
168 quartz mineral,rock 1.0 121 0
169 barn building 1.0 120 0
170 bucket container 1.0 120 0
171 pizza food 0.9 120 0
172 turtle animal 0.75 120 0
173 pigeon bird 1.0 119 0
174 trumpet instrument 0.96 119 0
175 mortar weapon 0.93 118 0
176 orchid flower 1.0 117 0
177 pepper spice 0.75 117 0
178 mold organism 1.0 117 0
179 bronze metal 0.0 116 0
180 wolf animal 1.0 116 0
181 platinum metal 0.0 115 0
182 seaweed plant 0.88 115 0
183 gazelle animal 1.0 114 0
184 lemon fruit 0.5 111 0
185 salad food 0.94 110 0
186 ladder tool 1.0 108 0
187 lever tool 1.0 108 0
188 pistol weapon 0.96 108 0
189 pitcher container 1.0 108 0
190 banana food 0.73 107 0
191 bass fish,instrument 1.0 107 0
192 cannabis plant 0.89 107 0
193 pine plant,wood 0.0 106 0
194 snail animal 1.0 106 0
195 wasp insect 1.0 106 0
196 wedge tool 1.0 106 0
197 pod container 1.0 105 0
198 ginger spice 0.0 104 0
199 pea vegetable 0.0 104 0
200 moss plant 1.0 104 0
201 goose animal,bird 0.0 103 0
202 underwear clothing 1.0 102 0
203 chalk material,mineral 1.0 102 0
204 pick tool 1.0 101 0
205 pebble stone 1.0 98 0
206 lemur animal 1.0 95 0
207 porch structure 1.0 94 0
208 meadow landscape 1.0 94 0
209 flute instrument 0.95 93 0
210 marmoset animal 1.0 93 0
211 marmot animal 1.0 93 0
212 van vehicle 0.83 93 0
213 iris flower,plant 0.5 92 0
214 cork material 1.0 92 0
215 canoe vehicle 0.95 91 0
216 rust material 0.0 91 0
217 blowfish animal 1.0 90 0
218 harp instrument 0.91 89 0
219 cabbage plant,vegetable 0.83 88 0
220 kite bird 1.0 88 0
221 tub container 1.0 88 0
222 ham food 1.0 86 0
223 meteorite stone 0.0 85 0
224 soda beverage 0.82 85 0
225 steak food 0.8 85 0
226 curry spice 0.62 84 0
227 mug container 1.0 83 0
228 violet flower 0.0 83 0
229 burrow shelter 1.0 83 0
230 gallery building 1.0 82 0
231 pike fish 0.95 82 0
232 ditch landscape 1.0 82 0
233 granite stone 0.77 80 0
234 handgun weapon 1.0 80 0
235 tungsten metal 1.0 80 0
236 flask container 1.0 79 0
237 squash fruit 0.8 78 0
238 gem stone 0.0 76 0
239 tar material 0.67 76 0
240 axe tool 0.67 75 0
241 hamburger food 0.75 75 0
242 pasture landscape 0.0 75 0
243 canon weapon 1.0 74 0
244 scarf clothing 0.83 74 0
245 crow bird 1.0 73 0
246 pickle food,vegetable 1.0 73 0
247 flint stone 1.0 72 0
248 owl bird 1.0 72 0
249 tiger animal 0.75 72 0
250 lantern tool 1.0 72 0
251 furrow landscape 0.0 72 0
252 bamboo plant 0.75 70 0
253 dolphin animal,fish 0.67 70 0
254 creek landscape,water 0.94 70 0
255 peach fruit 1.0 69 0
256 cucumber vegetable 1.0 67 0
257 lobster food 1.0 67 0
258 swan bird 0.0 67 0
259 swift bird 0.0 66 0
260 chimney structure 1.0 66 0
261 eel fish 1.0 65 0
262 shotgun weapon 0.0 65 0
263 finch bird 0.0 63 0
264 garnet stone 0.0 63 0
265 duplex building 1.0 62 0
266 mandolin instrument 0.97 62 0
267 slug food 0.0 62 0
268 plow tool 1.0 62 0
269 thorn plant 0.0 62 0
270 husk plant 0.0 62 0
271 cinnamon spice 1.0 61 0
272 clarinet instrument 1.0 61 0
273 dove bird 0.0 61 0
274 nylon material 1.0 61 0
275 puppy animal 0.44 61 0
276 strawberry fruit 0.0 61 0
277 tractor vehicle 1.0 61 0
278 herring fish 1.0 60 0
279 pulley tool 0.0 60 0
280 accordion instrument 1.0 59 0
281 gymnasium building 1.0 59 0
282 sailboat vehicle 1.0 59 0
283 hummingbird bird 0.0 58 0
284 den shelter 1.0 58 0
285 tinamou bird 0.0 57 0
286 bin container 1.0 56 0
287 eagle bird 1.0 56 0
288 gull bird 0.0 56 0
289 oboe instrument 1.0 56 0
290 rook bird 1.0 56 0
291 trout fish 0.0 56 0
292 burger food 0.0 55 0
293 revolver weapon 0.93 55 0
294 kettle container 1.0 55 0
295 lettuce food,plant,vegetable 0.89 54 0
296 ruby stone 0.0 54 0
297 saxophone instrument,tool 1.0 54 0
298 sprout vegetable 0.0 54 0
299 zebra animal 1.0 54 0
300 spade tool 1.0 53 0
301 tortoise animal 1.0 53 0
302 falcon bird 0.0 52 0
303 pineapple fruit 1.0 52 0
304 yoke tool 1.0 52 0
305 chili spice 0.0 51 0
306 hearth structure 0.0 51 0
307 chisel tool 0.0 50 0
308 harmonica instrument 0.97 50 0
309 trough container 0.0 50 0
310 broom tool 1.0 50 0
311 denim fabric 1.0 49 0
312 earthworm animal 0.0 49 0
313 thrush bird 0.0 49 0
314 vase container 1.0 49 0
315 xylophone instrument 1.0 49 0
316 lily flower 0.0 48 0
317 penguin animal 0.67 48 0
318 spaghetti food 1.0 48 0
319 quail bird 0.0 47 0
320 mica mineral 0.0 46 0
321 synthesizer instrument 1.0 46 0
322 cello instrument 0.94 45 0
323 viola instrument 1.0 45 0
324 pail container 1.0 44 0
325 woodpecker bird 1.0 44 0
326 fig fruit 0.0 43 0
327 jug container 1.0 43 0
328 lighter tool 1.0 43 0
329 nutmeg spice 0.0 43 0
330 soot material 0.0 43 0
331 poppy flower 0.0 42 0
332 greenhouse building 1.0 41 0
333 polyester material 0.0 41 0
334 warbler bird 0.0 41 0
335 celery vegetable 0.6 40 0
336 rhinoceros animal 1.0 40 0
337 spinach vegetable 0.0 40 0
338 acorn seed 1.0 38 0
339 chimpanzee animal 1.0 38 0
340 lyre instrument 0.0 37 0
341 heron bird 0.0 36 0
342 mango fruit 1.0 36 0
343 talc mineral 1.0 36 0
344 vulture bird 0.0 36 0
345 zither instrument 0.0 36 0
346 agate stone 0.0 35 0
347 gorilla animal 1.0 35 0
348 recorder instrument 0.0 35 0
349 cuckoo bird 0.0 34 0
350 eggplant vegetable 0.0 34 0
351 lark bird 1.0 34 0
352 minnow fish 0.0 34 0
353 daisy flower 1.0 33 0
354 dandelion flower 0.0 33 0
355 flounder fish 1.0 33 0
356 pheasant bird 0.0 33 0
357 stork bird 0.0 33 0
358 orchard landscape 1.0 33 0
359 beet vegetable 0.0 32 0
360 maple wood 0.0 32 0
361 peacock bird 1.0 32 0
362 barometer instrument 1.0 31 0
363 burlap fabric 1.0 31 0
364 cranberry fruit 0.0 31 0
365 decanter container 1.0 31 0
366 mace weapon 1.0 31 0
367 ostrich animal,bird 0.0 31 0
368 anise spice 0.0 30 0
369 kayak vehicle 0.0 30 0
370 wren bird 0.0 30 0
371 anvil tool 1.0 30 0
372 cicada insect 0.0 29 0
373 grouse bird 0.0 29 0
374 parsley herb 1.0 29 0
375 stethoscope tool 1.0 29 0
376 weaver bird 0.0 29 0
377 canary bird 0.0 28 0
378 firefly insect 1.0 28 0
379 micrometer instrument 0.0 28 0
380 turmeric spice 0.0 28 0
381 cedar tree 1.0 27 0
382 emerald stone 0.0 27 0
383 silo building 0.67 27 0
384 blackbird bird 0.0 26 0
385 cumin spice 1.0 26 0
386 earwig insect 1.0 26 0
387 kiwi animal,fruit 1.0 26 0
388 rasp tool 0.0 26 0
389 robin bird 1.0 26 0
390 tulip flower 1.0 26 0
391 thimble tool 0.0 26 0
392 cauliflower vegetable 0.0 25 0
393 juniper plant 0.0 25 0
394 thyme herb,spice 0.0 25 0
395 wrapper material 0.0 25 0
396 carton container 1.0 24 0
397 goldfish fish 0.75 24 0
398 holly tree 0.0 24 0
399 kingfisher bird 0.0 24 0
400 mahogany wood 0.0 24 0
401 trowel tool 1.0 24 0
402 daffodil flower 0.0 23 0
403 jay bird 0.0 23 0
404 peppermint plant 0.0 23 0
405 python animal 0.0 23 0
406 basil herb,spice 1.0 22 0
407 centipede animal 0.0 22 0
408 partridge bird 0.0 22 0
409 pewter metal 0.0 22 0
410 tern bird 1.0 22 0
411 bellows tool 0.0 22 0
412 asparagus vegetable 0.0 21 0
413 awl tool 0.0 21 0
414 cockatoo bird 0.0 21 0
415 emu animal 0.0 21 0
416 hickory tree 0.0 21 0
417 horsetail herb 0.0 21 0
418 magpie bird 0.0 21 0
419 chips food 0.88 20 0
420 cypress plant 0.0 20 0
421 dogwood tree 0.0 20 0
422 puffin bird 0.0 20 0
423 zucchini vegetable 1.0 20 0
424 auk bird 0.0 19 0
425 ukulele instrument 0.0 19 0
426 coca tree 0.0 18 0
427 coriander spice 0.0 18 0
428 poplar wood 0.0 18 0
429 rhea animal,bird 0.0 18 0
430 styrofoam material 0.67 18 0
431 kale vegetable 1.0 17 0
432 lilac flower 0.0 17 0
433 lynx animal 0.0 17 0
434 nightjar bird 0.0 17 0
435 oregano herb 1.0 17 0
436 parakeet bird 0.0 17 0
437 radish vegetable 1.0 17 0
438 snapper fish 0.0 17 0
439 starling bird 0.0 17 0
440 toucan bird 0.0 17 0
441 watermelon fruit,plant 1.0 17 0
442 cormorant bird 0.0 16 0
443 dodo bird 0.0 16 0
444 ginseng plant 1.0 16 0
445 martin bird 0.0 16 0
446 petrel bird 0.0 16 0
447 sardine fish 0.0 16 0
448 unicycle vehicle 0.0 16 0
449 coop building 0.0 16 0
450 bison animal 0.0 15 0
451 booby bird 0.0 15 0
452 grouper fish 0.0 15 0
453 nightingale animal,bird 0.0 15 0
454 paprika spice 0.0 15 0
455 teacup container 0.0 15 0
456 albatross bird 0.0 14 0
457 buzzard bird 0.0 14 0
458 cardamom spice 0.0 14 0
459 carnation flower 0.0 14 0
460 cockatiel bird 0.0 14 0
461 cornbread food 1.0 14 0
462 flamingo bird 0.0 14 0
463 hacksaw tool 0.0 14 0
464 lotus flower 1.0 14 0
465 papaya fruit 0.0 14 0
466 tanager bird 0.0 14 0
467 verbena plant 0.0 14 0
468 barracuda fish 0.0 13 0
469 bunting bird 0.0 13 0
470 caddy container 0.0 13 0
471 chard vegetable 0.0 13 0
472 coot bird 0.0 13 0
473 pelican bird 0.0 13 0
474 caliper instrument 1.0 12 0
475 cattail plant 1.0 12 0
476 flycatcher bird 0.0 12 0
477 ibis bird 0.0 12 0
478 kestrel bird 0.0 12 0
479 nectarine fruit 0.0 12 0
480 vise tool 1.0 12 0
481 yew plant 0.0 12 0
482 boxwood plant 0.0 11 0
483 grebe bird 0.0 11 0
484 haircloth fabric 1.0 11 0
485 opener tool 0.0 11 0
486 osprey bird 0.0 11 0
487 peony flower 0.0 11 0
488 roach insect 0.0 11 0
489 gnocchi food 1.0 10 0
490 mealybug insect 1.0 10 0
491 rhododendron plant 0.0 10 0
492 bongo instrument 0.0 9 0
493 gannet bird 0.0 9 0
494 hibiscus flower 0.0 9 0
495 hornbill bird 0.0 9 0
496 housefly insect 0.0 9 0
497 mallard bird 0.0 9 0
498 avocet bird 0.0 8 0
499 cassowary animal,bird 0.0 8 0
500 chickadee bird 0.0 8 0
501 crappie fish 0.0 8 0
502 moped vehicle 0.0 8 0
503 okra vegetable 0.0 8 0
504 planer tool 0.0 8 0
505 wagtail bird 0.0 8 0
506 wolfram metal 0.0 8 0
507 bulbul bird 0.0 7 0
508 kohlrabi vegetable 0.0 7 0
509 roadrunner bird 0.0 7 0
510 thrasher bird 0.0 7 0
511 barbet bird 0.0 6 0
512 curassow bird 0.0 6 0
513 lorikeet bird 0.0 6 0
514 lovebird bird 0.0 6 0
515 oriole bird 0.0 6 0
516 quetzal bird 0.0 6 0
517 sapsucker bird 0.0 6 0
518 alabaster stone 0.0 5 0
519 azalea plant 0.0 5 0
520 cowbird bird 0.0 5 0
521 hoatzin bird 0.0 5 0
522 jointer tool 0.0 5 0
523 oilcan container 0.0 5 0
524 orca animal 0.0 5 0
525 posey flower 0.0 5 0
526 waxwing bird 0.0 5 0
527 bobwhite bird 0.0 4 0
528 cotinga bird 0.0 4 0
529 jicama vegetable 0.0 4 0
530 lacebug insect 1.0 4 0
531 marjoram herb 0.0 4 0
532 oxpecker bird 0.0 4 0
533 bowerbird bird 0.0 3 0
534 condor bird 0.0 3 0
535 gladiola flower 0.0 3 0